Parvulago marina (Durieu) R. Bauer, M. Lutz, Piątek, Vánky & Oberw.
(Spike Rush Smut)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Species	Parvulago marina (Spike Rush Smut)
Family	USTILAGINACEAE (a family of smut fungi)
Order	USTILAGINALES (an order of smut fungi)
Subclass	USTILAGINOMYCETIDAE (a subclass of smut fungi)
Class	USTILAGINOMYCETES (smut fungi and relatives)
Subphylum	USTILAGINOMYCOTINA (a subphylum of fungi)
Phylum	BASIDIOMYCOTA (spore droppers, basidiomycetes)
Kingdom	FUNGI (true fungi)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Parvulago marina is also a member of:
Micromycetes - microfungi (via Ustilaginomycetes)
Fungi s.l. - fungi (in the broad sense) (via Fungi)
Lower Plants - lower plants (via Fungi s.l.)

Identification Works

	Author	Year	Title	Source
	Bauer R., Lutz, M., Piatek, M., Vanky, K. & Oberwinkler, F.	2007	Flamingomyces and Parvulago, new genera of marine smut fungi (Ustilaginomycotina)	Mycol. Res. Vol 111 (10): 1199-1206.

Parvulago marina (Spike Rush Smut) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

USTILAGINALES
(an order of smut fungi)

USTILAGINOMYCETIDAE
(a subclass of smut fungi)

USTILAGINOMYCETES
(smut fungi and relatives)

USTILAGINOMYCOTINA
(a subphylum of fungi)

BASIDIOMYCOTA
(spore droppers, basidiomycetes)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Parvulago marina (Spike Rush Smut)

BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk) has 3 host/parasite/foodplant and/or other relationships for Parvulago marina (Spike Rush Smut)

Extinct

EX 1885

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Taxonomic hierarchy:

Parvulago marina is also a member of:

Identification Works

BioImages - Virtual Field-Guide (UK)