Arum L.
(arums)

Interactions where Arum is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous colony of Spermosporina anamorph Spermosporina aricola an anamorphic fungus Plectosphaerellaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Plectosphaerellaceae/Spermosporina aricola/Spermosporina aricolaan anamorphic fungusepiphyllouscolonySpermosporina anamorph Foodplant / spot causer /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Alismatales/Araceae/Arum/Arumarumsliveleaf (4)epiphyllous colony of Spermosporina anamorph causes spots on live leaf

Author & YearTitleSource
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd

Arum (arums) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa		 No of
interactions		 No of
references
Arum italicum
Italian Lords-and-ladies
Species 1 subtaxa 3 trophisms
Arum maculatum
Cuckoo Pint, Lords and Ladies, Lords-and-ladies
Species 14 trophisms 2 references
Taxonomic hierarchy:
GenusArum (arums)
FamilyARACEAE (lords-and-ladies)
OrderALISMATALES (pond plants)
ClassMAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
PhylumTRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Arum (arums)

Arum (arums) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

General Works

AuthorYearTitleSource
Prime, C.T. 1960 Lords & Ladies The New Naturalist, 241pp, Collins

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to Arum (arums):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 72 images of Arum (arums)
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