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BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
Fagus sylvatica L. (Beech)
Records (and photo sets)
Subtaxa
Suggested Literature
Identification Works
General Works
| Ainsworth, M., 2004 (Proposes the use of indicator species to assess the mycological value of Beech woodland.) |
Developing tools for assessing fungal interest in habitats, 1: beech woodland saprotrophs |
| Jung, T., et al, 2005 |
Involvement of Phytophthora species in the decline of European Beech in Europe and the USA. |
|
Lowland Beech and Yew Woodland |
| Robinson, K., 2005 |
Microfungi on Beech twigs |
Fagus sylvatica may also be covered by literature listed under:
Feeding and other inter-species relationships
Associated with Fagus sylvatica:
 |
(white-rotted) |
white-rotted is parasitised by fruitbody |
Piptoporus quercinus - Oak Polypore (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Cartright, K., St. G., 1951 |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Hylocoetus dermestoides - a beetle (Coleoptera) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Rhyncolus gracilis - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is parasitised by |
Erysiphe alphitoides - Oak Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946
Ing, B., 1990 |
|
|
is parasitised by |
Phyllactinia guttata - Hazel Mildew, Hazelnut Powdery Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ing, B., 1990 |
|
|
is associate of |
Tillus elongatus - a chequered beetle (Coleoptera: Cleridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Thymalus limbatus - a domed fungus beetle (Coleoptera: Trogossitidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Abdera quadrifasciata - a false darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Anisoxya fuscula - a false darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Melandrya barbata - a false darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Melandrya caraboides - a false darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Phloiotrya vaudoueri - a false darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Corticeus unicolor - a darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Mycetochara humeralis - a darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Prionychus melanarius - a darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Eucnemis capucina - a false click beetle (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Hylis olexai - a false click beetle (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Melasis buprestoides - a false click beetle (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
is associate of |
Microrhagus pygmaeus - a false click beetle (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
|
may have adult |
Cryptocephalus pusillus - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of |
Diplocoelus fagi - a biphyllid beetle (Coleoptera: Biphyllidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of |
Cerylon fagi - a cerylonid beetle (Coleoptera: Cerylonidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of |
Cerylon ferrugineum - a cerylonid beetle (Coleoptera: Cerylonidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of |
Cerylon histeroides - a cerylonid beetle (Coleoptera: Cerylonidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of |
Laemophloeus monilis - a flat bark beetle (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of |
Cicones variegatus - a narrow timber beetle (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark (under) |
under bark is associate of larva |
Pyrochroa serraticornis - Red-headed Cardinal Beetle (Coleoptera: Pyrochroidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
bark |
bark may have epiphytic colony |
Trentepohlia abietina - a green alga (Trentepohliales: Trentepohliaceae) |
|
John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. and Brook, A.J., 2002 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is associate of imago |
Tropideres sepicola - a fungus weevil (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
|
branch (fallen) |
fallen branch is decayed by resupinate fruitbody |
Eichleriella deglubens - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch |
branch may be infected and damaged by Tubercularia anamorph |
Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [causes a dieback] |
|
bud (terminal, vegetative) |
bud (terminal, vegetative) is galled by larva |
Contarinia fagi - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
cambium (live) |
live cambium may contain larva |
Xyleborus dispar - Shot-hole Borer (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Ernoporus fagi - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Scolytus intricatus - a bark beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Taphrorychus bicolor - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Xyleborus dryographus - an ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Xyleborus saxeseni - an ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Xyloterus domesticus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
cambium |
cambium may contain larva |
Xyloterus signatus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
collar (necrotic) |
necrotic collar may be infected and damaged by |
Phytophthora cambivora - a blight fungus (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
Brasier, C., 1999 [causes "Ink Disease"] |
|
collar (necrotic) |
necrotic collar may be infected and damaged by |
Phytophthora cinnamomi - a blight fungus (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
Brasier, C., 1999 [causes "Ink Disease"] |
|
fruit |
fruit is foodplant of |
Sciurus vulgaris - Red Squirrel (Rodentia: Sciuridae) |
|
Bryce, J., Cartmel, S. & Quine, C.P., 2005 |
|
fruit |
fruit is food source of |
Sciurus carolinensis - Grey Squirrel (Rodentia: Sciuridae) |
|
Bryce, J., Cartmel, S. & Quine, C.P., 2005 |
|
leaf (curled) |
curled leaf is swollen by hypophyllous |
Phyllaphis fagi - Beech Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf (edge) |
leaf (edge) is grazed by solitary larva |
Nematus fagi - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf (fallen) |
fallen leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
Cryptocephalus coryli - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is grazed by caterpillar |
Biston betularia - Peppered Moth (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is grazed by caterpillar |
Euproctis similis - Yellow-tail (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
leaf margin |
leaf margin is galled by |
Eriophyes stenaspis - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf, litter |
leaf of litter is associate of |
Piptocephalis pseudocephala - a pin mould (Zoopagales: Piptocephalidaceae) |
|
Kirk, P.M., 1978 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by |
Eriophyes nervisequus - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by |
Eriophyes nervisequus var maculifer (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by |
Monochetus sulcatus - a gall mite |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Hartigiola annulipes - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Mikiola fagi - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Oligotrophus fagineus - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Phegobia tornatella - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Phegomyia fagicola - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Rhynchaenus fagi - Beech Leaf Miner (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
leaf |
leaf is rolled by larva |
Deporaus betulae - Birch Leaf-roller (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
|
mast (decayed) |
decayed mast is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella narcotica - a brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Laessoe, T., 1988 |
|
root (dead) |
dead root may contain larva |
Prionus coriarius - Tanner Or Sawyer Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius arquatus - a webcap (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [old beechwoods on calcareous soil] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus calopus - Bitter Beech Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus immutatus - a bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus luridiformis - Scarletina Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus satanas - Devil’s Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus ferrugineus - a bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus pruinatus - Matt Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus subtomentosus - Suede Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Chalciporus piperatus - Peppery Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Porphyrellus porphyrosporus - Dusky Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Strobilomyces strobilaceus - Old Man Of The Woods (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Tylopilus felleus - Bitter Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Gyroporus cyanescens - a bolete (Boletales: Gyroporaceae) |
|
Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Elaphomyces aculeatus - a false truffle (Elaphomycetales: Elaphomycetaceae) |
|
Hawker, L.E., 1954 [in calcareous woodland] |
|
root (live) |
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Elaphomyces anthracinus - a false truffle (Elaphomycetales: Elaphomycetaceae) |
|
Hawker, L.E., 1954 [calcareous woods] |
|
root (live) |
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Elaphomyces granulatus - False Truffle, Hart's Truffle (Elaphomycetales: Elaphomycetaceae) |
|
Hawker, L.E., 1954 |
|
root (live) |
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Elaphomyces leucosporus - a false truffle (Elaphomycetales: Elaphomycetaceae) |
|
Hawker, L.E., 1954 |
|
root (live) |
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Elaphomyces muricatus - a false truffle (Elaphomycetales: Elaphomycetaceae) |
|
Hawker, L.E., 1954 |
|
root (live) |
live root is mycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Sarcosphaera coronaria - Violet Crowncup (Pezizales: Pezizaceae) |
|
Dennis, R.W.G., 1978
Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 |
|
root (live) |
live root is parasitised by live root |
Cephalanthera rubra - Red Helleborine (Orchidaceae) |
|
Harrap, A. & S., 2009 [via fungal intermediary] |
|
root (live) |
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
Heterobasidion annosum - Root Rot, Root Fomes, White Pocket Rot (Causative Organism) (Russulales: Bondarzewiaceae) |
|
Reid, D.A., 1978 |
|
root (moribund) |
moribund root may contain larva |
Prionus coriarius - Tanner Or Sawyer Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
root (necrotic) |
necrotic root may be infected and damaged by |
Phytophthora cambivora - a blight fungus (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
Brasier, C., 1999 [causes "Ink Disease"] |
|
root (necrotic) |
necrotic root may be infected and damaged by |
Phytophthora cinnamomi - a blight fungus (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
Brasier, C., 1999 [causes "Ink Disease"] |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump may contain larva |
Stictoleptura scutellata - Large Black Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
trunk (bleeding, cankered) |
bleeding, cankered trunk is swollen by mycelium |
Phytophthora ramorum - Sudden Oak Death (Causative Organism), Sod (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
Appiah, A., Jennings, P., & Turner, J.A., 2004
Henricot, B. & Prior, C., 2004 |
|
trunk (dead) |
dead trunk may contain larva |
Stictoleptura scutellata - Large Black Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
trunk (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
Phleogena faginea - Fenugreek Stalkball (Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae) |
|
Weightman, J., 2007
Cook, P., 1994 |
|
trunk (dead, standing) |
dead, standing trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
Phleogena faginea - Fenugreek Stalkball (Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae) |
|
Weightman, J., 2007
Cook, P., 1994 |
|
trunk (live) |
live trunk may contain caterpillar |
Cossus cossus - Goat Moth (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
trunk (live, cankered) |
live, cankered trunk may be infected and damaged by |
Phytophthora cambivora - a blight fungus (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
2008 |
|
trunk (live, cankered) |
live, cankered trunk may be infected and damaged by |
Phytophthora kernoviae - a blight fungus (Pythiales: Pythiaceae) |
|
2008 |
|
trunk (live, damaged) |
live, damaged trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
Phleogena faginea - Fenugreek Stalkball (Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae) |
|
Weightman, J., 2007
Cook, P., 1994 |
|
trunk, old tree |
trunk of old tree is parasitised by fruitbody |
Laetiporus sulphureus - Chicken Of The Woods, Sulphur Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [causes a deep red-brown rot breaking into cubical fragments and often separated by tawny leathery sheets of mycelium] |
|
twig (old) |
old twig may contain larva |
Trachodes hispidus - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
twig |
twig may be infected and damaged by Tubercularia anamorph |
Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [causes a dieback] |
|
wood (dead or rotten) |
dead or rotten wood may contain larva |
Dorcus parallelipipedus - Lesser Stag Beetle (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood (dead or rotten) |
dead or rotten wood may contain larva |
Sinodendron cylindricum - Rhinoceros Beetle (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood (dead) |
dead wood may contain larva |
Anoplodera sexguttata - Six-spotted Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood (dead) |
dead wood may contain larva |
Tropideres sepicola - a fungus weevil (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
|
wood (dead, hard, decorticate) |
dead, hard, decorticate wood is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
Phleogena faginea - Fenugreek Stalkball (Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae) |
|
Weightman, J., 2007
Cook, P., 1994 |
|
wood (hard, barely decayed) |
hard, barely decayed wood is decayed by bracket |
Daedalea quercina - Oak Mazegill (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Platypus cylindrus - Oak Pin-hole Borer, Pin-hole Borer (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Limoniscus violaceus - Violet Click Beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Ampedus cinnabarinus - a click beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Ampedus quercicola - a click beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Elater ferrugineus - a click beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Megapenthes lugens - a click beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood may contain larva |
Procraerus tibialis - a click beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
|
wood |
wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Auricularia auricula-judae - Jelly Ear, The Jew’s Ear Or Judas’s Ear Fungus (Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Preece, 2000
Reid, D.A., 1978 |
Fagus sylvatica may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
References
| 2008 |
Phytophthora diseases of trees |
| Appiah, A., Jennings, P., & Turner, J.A., 2004 |
Phytophthora ramorum: one pathogen and many diseases, an emerging threat to forest ecosystems and ornamental plant life |
| Benson, R.B., 1958 |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c) |
| Brasier, C., 1999 |
Phytophthora Pathogens of Trees: Their Rising Profile in Europe |
| Bryce, J., Cartmel, S. & Quine, C.P., 2005 |
Habitat Use by Red and Grey Squirrels: Results of Two Recent Studies and Implications for Management |
| Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants |
| Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations |
| Cartright, K., St. G., 1951 |
Polyporus quercinus on Fagus sylvatica |
| Cook, P., 1994 |
Profiles of Fungi No. 62: Phleogena faginea (Fr.:Fr.) Link |
| Cox, M.L., 2007 |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland |
| Dennis, R.W.G., 1978 |
British Ascomycetes |
| Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 |
Fungi of the South East England |
| Harrap, A. & S., 2009 |
Orchids of Britain & Ireland: a field and site guide |
| Hawker, L.E., 1954 |
British Hypogeous Fungi |
| Henricot, B. & Prior, C., 2004 |
Phytophthora ramorum, the cause of sudden oak death or ramorum leaf blight and dieback |
| Ing, B., 1990 |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews |
| John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. and Brook, A.J., 2002 |
The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles |
| Kirk, P.M., 1978 |
A new and unusual species of Piptocephalis (Mucorales) |
| Laessoe, T., 1988 |
Profiles of Fungi No. 16: Psathyrella narcotica Kits van Wav. |
| Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota |
| Morris, M.G., 1990 |
Orthocerous Weevils |
| Preece, 2000 |
White Jew's Ear fungus in Shropshire |
| Reid, D.A., 1978 |
Unusual hosts for some common British fungi |
| Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946 |
The occurrence of perithecia of the Oak Mildew in Britain. |
| Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls |
| Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005 |
Boletes and their allies |
| Weightman, J., 2007 |
Cross Dressers: Cyphelloid and other curious fungi |
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