|
|
BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
MAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
Subtaxa
Suggested Literature
Identification Works
| British Wild Flowers: http://www.british-wild-flowers.co.uk/ |
Web Site/Page |
| Irish Wildflowers: http://www.irishwildflowers.ie/ |
Web Site/Page |
| Wild Flowers of the British Isles: http://www.ukwildflowers.com/ |
Web Site/Page |
| Bebbington, A. & J., 1996 |
Describing Flowers |
| Crawley, M., 2005 |
The Flora of Berkshire |
| Floral Images: http://www.floralimages.co.uk |
Web Site/Page |
| Walk among the S-weeds: http://www.s-weeds.net/ |
Web Site/Page |
| Fisher, J., 1991 (Rare species) |
A Colour Guide to Rare Wild Flowers |
| Garrard I. & Streeter D.T., 1998 |
The Wild Flowers of the British Isles |
| Find Wild Flowers: http://www.botanicalkeys.co.uk/flora/ |
Web Site/Page |
| Hayward, J., 1995 |
A New Key to Wild Flowers |
| King, A., 1957 (Garden flowers) |
The Observer's Book of Garden Flowers |
| Wild Plants of the British Isles: http://www.ukwildflowers.com |
Web Site/Page |
| Nelson, E.C., 2000 |
Sea Beans & Nickar Nuts |
| Poland, J. & Clement, E., 2009 |
The Vegetative Key to the British Flora |
| Rose, F. & O'Reilly, C., 2006 |
The Wild Flower Key - How to identify wild flowers, trees and shrubs in Britain and Ireland |
| Rose, F., 1981 |
The Wild Flower Key - British Isles - N.W. Europe |
| Ross-Craig, S., 1948 |
Drawings of British Plants being Illustrations of the Species of Flowering Plants Growing naturally in the British Isles |
| Stokoe, W.J. |
Book/Report |
| Leif & Anita Stridvall's Botanical Site: http://www.stridvall.se/la/index.php |
Web Site/Page |
| Univerität Karlsruhe (TH) Botanischer Garten: http://www.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de/%7EBotanischer-Garten/Fotoarchiv/BG-Foto-Archiv/html (Mainly garden plants) |
Web Site/Page |
| Cercle de Mycologie de Mons (Belgique): (Page perso de JJ. Wuilbaut): http://users.skynet.be/jjw.myco.mons |
Web Site/Page |
General Works
| British Association of Nature Conservationists: http://www.banc.org.uk |
Web Site/Page |
| BTCV - British Trust for Conservation Volunteers: http://www2.btcv.org.uk/ |
Web Site/Page |
| Plant Viruses Online: http://image.fs.uidaho.edu/vide/refs.htm (Viruses) |
Web Site/Page |
| Cooper, E.A. & Proctor, M.C.F., 1998 |
Malham Tarn National Nature Reserve: The Vegetation of Malham Tarn Moss and Fens |
| Darwin, C. |
Book/Report |
| Everett, S., 2007 |
British wild plants for wildlife schemes |
| Fitzgerald, R. & Wyse Jackson, M., 2005 |
Telling the wood from the trees in Killarney |
| Greenwood, E.F., 2005 |
Changing Flora of the Lancaster Canal in West Lancashire (v.c. 60) |
| Hopkins, J., 2003 |
Some spects of geology and the British Flora |
| Pearman, D. & Walker, K., 2004 |
Comment: Rare plant introductions in the UK: creative conservation or wildflower gardening? |
| Presland, J., 2005 |
Racemose or cymose? - That's the question |
| Preston, C.D. & Croft, J.M., 1997 (Aquatic plants) |
Aquatic plants in Britain and Ireland |
| Proctor, M.C.F., 1974 |
The Vegetation of Malham Tarn Fens |
| Electron Micrographs of Plant Viruses: http://www.rothamsted.bbsrc.ac.uk/ppi/links/pplinks/virusems/ (Viruses) |
Web Site/Page |
MAGNOLIOPSIDA may also be covered by literature listed under:
Feeding and other inter-species relationships
Associated with MAGNOLIOPSIDA:
|
(live) |
live may be infected and damaged by |
Ditylenchus dipsaci - Stem Eelworm, Stem And Bulb Eelworm |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [affects over 400 different genera worldwide] |
|
(live) |
live may have |
Chaetanaphothrips orchidii - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 [in greenhouses] |
|
(live) |
live may have |
Hercinothrips bicinctus - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 [in glasshouses] |
|
(live) |
live may have |
Hercinothrips femoralis - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 [in glasshouses] |
|
(live) |
live may have larva |
Thrips tabaci - Onion Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
|
(live) |
live may have male |
Thrips tabaci - Onion Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
|
(live) |
live may have female |
Thrips tabaci - Onion Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
|
(live, stunted, distorted) |
live, stunted, distorted has sap sucked by |
Brachycaudus helichrysi - Leaf-curling Plum Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
(rotten) |
rotten may house imago |
Euheptaulacus villosus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
(rotten) |
rotten may house imago |
Heptaulacus testudinarius - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Bagous tempestivus - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 2002 |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis - a glasshouse thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [in glasshouses] |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Taeniothrips atratus - Carnation Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [outdoors] |
|
|
may be infected and damaged by |
Arabis Mosaic virus - a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
 |
|
has sap sucked by |
Gonocerus acuteangulatus - Box Bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae) |
|
|
|
has sap sucked by |
Aphis fabae - Black Bean Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
Aulacorthum solani - Glasshouse And Potato Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
Macrosiphum euphorbiae - Potato Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
Myzus ascalonicus - Shallot Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
Myzus ornatus - Violet Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
|
|
has sap sucked by |
Myzus persicae - Peach-potato Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
|
anther |
anther is foodplant of adult |
Orsodacne cerasi - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Orsodacnidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
bark, tree (young) |
bark of tree (young) is foodplant of imago |
Hylobius abietis - Pine Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Heritage, S & Moore, R., 2001 |
|
bases |
bases may house |
Aegialia arenaria - a scarab beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
bases |
bases may house |
Rhyssemus germanus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
 |
compost (dead) |
dead compost may contain larva |
Cetonia aurata - Rose Beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
corm |
corm may contain |
Blaniulus guttulatus - Spotted Snake Millipede (Iuliformia: Blaniulidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
debris (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula hollandii - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in fork of tree] |
 |
debris (dead, decaying) |
dead, decaying debris is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella spadiceogrisea - Spring Brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
debris (decaying) |
decaying debris may contain larva |
Musca domestica - House-fly (Diptera: Muscidae) |
|
d’Assis-Fonseca, E.C.M., 1968 [esp. in refuse dumps] |
 |
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius ater - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius distinctus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius fimetarius - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius foetidus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 [on light soils] |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius granarius - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
 |
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius prodromus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius pusillus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may contain larva |
Aphodius sphacelatus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may shelter larva |
Aphodius putridus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 [in open, dry, sandy and chalky areas] |
 |
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius ater - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius distinctus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius fimetarius - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius foetidus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 [on light soils] |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius granarius - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
 |
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius prodromus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius pusillus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius putridus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 [in open, dry, sandy and chalky areas] |
|
debris (decomposing) |
decomposing debris may house imago |
Aphodius sphacelatus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
debris (old, dead) |
old, dead debris is decayed by fruitbody |
Erythricium laetum - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) |
|
Robinson, K., 2007 |
|
debris, compost (decomposing) |
decomposing debris, compost may contain larva |
Aphodius subterraneus - a dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
flower (live) |
live flower is foodplant of |
Frankliniella intonsa - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
flower (live) |
live flower is foodplant of larva |
Thrips atratus - Carnation Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
flower (live) |
live flower is foodplant of female |
Thrips atratus - Carnation Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
flower (live) |
live flower is foodplant of male |
Thrips atratus - Carnation Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
flower |
flower is foodplant of |
Aeolothrips intermedius - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) |
|
Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Alosterna tabacicolor - Tobacco-coloured Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Anastrangalia sanguinolenta - Blood-red Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Judolia sexmaculata - Three-banded Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Leptura aurulenta - Golden-haired Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
 |
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Leptura quadrifasciata - Four-banded Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Pachytodes cerambyciformis - Speckled Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Paracorymbia fulva - Tawny Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
 |
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Pseudovadonia livida - Fairy-ring Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
 |
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Rutpela maculata - Harlequin Longhorn, Black-and-yellow Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
 |
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Stenurella melanura - Black-striped Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Stenurella nigra - Small Black Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Stictoleptura rubra - Red Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Grammoptera abdominalis - Black Grammoptera (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
 |
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by |
Grammoptera ruficornis - Common Grammoptera (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
|
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Grammoptera ustulata - Burnt-tip Grammoptera (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
|
Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
 |
flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Drymeia hamata - a muscid fly (Diptera: Muscidae) |
|
d’Assis-Fonseca, E.C.M., 1968 |
 |
flower |
flower is associate of imago |
Tenthredinidae - a family of sawflies (Hymenoptera) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 [feeds on insects] |
 |
flowers |
flowers is visited for nectar and/or pollen by adult |
Chrysopidae - green lacewings (Neuroptera) |
|
Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 [feeds on pollen] |
|
fruit |
fruit may be infected and damaged by |
Rhizopus stolonifer - a pin mould (Mucorales: Mucoraceae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [causes a pale brown rot, which extends rapidly and bears pin-mould sporophores.] |
|
growth (young) (stunted, distorted, scarred) |
stunted, distorted, scarred growth (young) may be infected and damaged by |
Aphelenchoides fragariae - Leaf Eelworm |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
leaf (crumpled, distorted) |
crumpled, distorted leaf may be infected and damaged by |
Aphelenchoides fragariae - Leaf Eelworm |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
leaf (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Phlebiella paludicola - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Xenasmataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in marshes and fens] |
|
leaf (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen leaf is associate of fruitbody |
Marasmius corbariensis - a parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Physalacria stilboidea - a chanterelle (Agaricales: Physalacriaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf has sap sucked by |
Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae - Water-lily Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [water plants] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is grazed by web-dwelling mainly hypophyllous, colonial |
Tetranychus cinnabarinum - Carmine Spider Mite (Tetranychoidea: Tetranychidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [mainly indoors and in glasshouses. Causes fine light speckling or localised yellow spots on upper surface of leaf] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is grazed by web-dwelling mainly hypophyllous, colonial |
Tetranychus urticae - Red Spider Mite (Tetranychoidea: Tetranychidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [mainly indoors and in glasshouses. Causes fine light speckling or localised yellow spots on upper surface of leaf] |
|
leaf-mine (end of) |
leaf-mine (end of) may house puparium |
Chromatomyia horticola - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) |
|
Spencer, K.A., 1972 |
|
leaf |
leaf is foodplant of imago |
Hylobius abietis - Pine Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 2002 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Orthochaetes insignis - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 2002 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Orthochaetes setiger - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 2002 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Chromatomyia horticola - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) |
|
Spencer, K.A., 1972 [mine linear, whitish, both upper and lower surface] |
 |
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Chromatomyia syngenesiae - Chrysanthemum Leaf Miner (Diptera: Agromyzidae) |
|
Spencer, K.A., 1972 [mine linear, whitish, both upper and lower surface] |
 |
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Rhogogaster viridis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
 |
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Tenthredo mesomelas - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaves (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaves is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella noli-tangere - a brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet places] |
|
litter (decaying) |
decaying litter is decayed by erumpent to superficial perithecium |
Scopinella solani - an ascomycete fungus (Sordariales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petal |
petal is foodplant of |
Frankliniella occidentalis - Western Flower Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 [mainly in glasshouses] |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of adult |
Bruchidius olivaceus - a seed beetle (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of adult |
Orsodacne cerasi - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Orsodacnidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of larva |
Thrips flavus - Yellow Flower-thrips, Honeysuckle Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of female |
Thrips flavus - Yellow Flower-thrips, Honeysuckle Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of male |
Thrips flavus - Yellow Flower-thrips, Honeysuckle Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of larva |
Thrips fuscipennis - Rose Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of male |
Thrips fuscipennis - Rose Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of female |
Thrips fuscipennis - Rose Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of male |
Thrips major - Rubus Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of larva |
Thrips major - Rubus Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of female |
Thrips major - Rubus Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of larva |
Thrips vulgatissimus - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 [mainly white flowered species] Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of male |
Thrips vulgatissimus - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 [mainly white flowered species] Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of female |
Thrips vulgatissimus - a thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) |
|
Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 [mainly white flowered species] Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
 |
pollen? |
pollen? is foodplant of adult |
Bruchus rufimanus - Bean Beetle (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
pollen? |
pollen? is foodplant of adult |
Bruchus rufipes - a seed beetle (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
refuse |
refuse may house imago |
Oxyomus sylvestris - a scarab beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) |
|
Jessop, L., 1986 |
|
root |
root is galled by |
Meloidogyne - root-knot eelworms |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
 |
root |
root is grazed by subterranean larva |
Otiorhynchus sulcatus - Vine Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
root |
root is grazed by |
Longidorus - needle eelworms |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
root |
root is grazed by |
Trichodorus - stubby-root eelworms |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
root |
root is grazed by |
Xiphinema - dagger eelworms |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
root |
root may be infected and damaged by |
Pratylenchus - root-lesion eelworms |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 [Plants become stunted, yellow, wilt and may die] |
|
root |
root is decayed by |
Helicobasidium longisporum - a ustilaginomycete (Helicobasidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
seed |
seed has sap sucked by adult |
Rhyparochromus pini - a ground bug (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae) |
|
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959 |
|
seed |
seed has sap sucked by nymph |
Rhyparochromus pini - a ground bug (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae) |
|
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959 |
|
stem (hollow) |
hollow stem may house hibernating prepupa? |
Ametastegia glabrata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
stem (hollow) |
hollow stem may house hibernating larva |
Ametastegia glabrata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
stem |
stem may house hibernating prepupa |
Protoemphytus tener - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
stick (dead) |
dead stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Coprinellus subdisseminatus - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
tuber |
tuber may contain |
Blaniulus guttulatus - Spotted Snake Millipede (Iuliformia: Blaniulidae) |
|
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
|
wood (soft) |
soft wood may house hibernating prepupa? |
Ametastegia glabrata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
wood (soft) |
soft wood may house hibernating larva |
Ametastegia glabrata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
wood (soft) |
soft wood may house hibernating prepupa |
Protoemphytus tener - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
Magnoliopsida may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
References
| Benson, R.B., 1952 |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b) |
| Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants |
| Cox, M.L., 2007 |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland |
| d’Assis-Fonseca, E.C.M., 1968 |
Diptera: Cyclorrapha Calyptrata Sect (b) Muscidae |
| Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 |
Identification - Longhorn Beetles: Part 1 |
| Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook |
| Heritage, S & Moore, R., 2001 |
The Assessment of Site Characteristics as Part of a Management Strategy to Reduce Damage by Hylobius |
| Jessop, L., 1986 |
Dung Beetles and Chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) |
| Kirk, W.D.J., 1996 |
Thrips |
| Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota |
| Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989 |
Ladybirds |
| Morris, M.G., 2002 |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae |
| Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976 |
Thysanoptera |
| Robinson, K., 2007 |
A Mycologist's Diary |
| Rotheray, G.E., 1989 |
Aphid Predators |
| Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959 |
Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles |
| Spencer, K.A., 1972 |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
|