BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Coprinus Pers., 1797 (inkcaps)

Notes (MWS) The Inkcap toadstools are so-called because the black-spored gills, and often the caps too, liquify into an ink-like liquid. However, this has an ecological purpose: many of the species grow on transient substrates (eg dung) often with short-lived fruitbodies. The cap and gills liquify to rapidly dispose of the gill material and allow all the spores to be quickly released into the air. In the dung species the spores often have to survive on nearby grass until eaten by a herbivore. The spores are black because they are protected by thick heavily-pigmented walls.

Sets of Photographs

These relate to individual finds ("biological records") of the organism.

Taxon Summary # images # photos # macrophotos Date Vice-county Country
Coprinus? Fruitbody 3 3 23 Dec 1971 East Sussex England
Coprinus Fruitbody 2 2 11 Sep 1982 South Hampshire England
Coprinus Fruitbody 2 2 24 May 1974 Mid-west Yorkshire England
Coprinus Fruitbody 1 1 3 Jun 2000 Berks England

Subtaxa

Rank Taxon #photos #notes #refs

Suggested Literature

Identification Works

Orton, P.D. & Watling, R., 1979 Coprinaceae: Coprinus
Orton, P.D., 1957 Notes on British Agarics I-5 (Observations on the genus Coprinus)
Orton, P.D., 1976 Notes on British Agarics VI
Orton, P.D., 1976 Notes on British Agarics VI
Orton, P.D., 1979 Notes on British Agarics IV
Schafer, D.J., 2010 Keys to sections of Parasola, Coprinellus, Coprinopsis and Coprinus in Britain
Uljé, C.B., 2005 Genus Coprinus Pers.
All about Inkcaps: http://www.grzyby/coprinus-site-Kees-Uljee/cindex.htm All about Inkcaps

BioInfo BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk) has 3 general literature references to Coprinus (inkcaps)

Coprinus may also be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
FUNGI SS.
(true fungi)
BASIDIOMYCOTA
(spore droppers)
BASIDIOMYCETES
(spore droppers)
AGARICOMYCETIDAE
(a subclass of basidiomycetes)
AGARICALES
(mushrooms and toadstools)
COPRINACEAE
(ink cap toadstools)
Macromycetes (via Agaricales) Fungi sl.

BioInfo BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk) has 34 feeding and other relationships of Coprinus (inkcaps)

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