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BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
Piptoporus betulinus (Bull.) P. Karst., 1881 (Birch Polypore, Razorstrop Fungus)
| Notes (MWS) |
A very common parasite on *Betula* throughout the UK. It eventually kills the host and continues to fruit on the standing or fallen trunk. The pith of the fungus is pure white, very tough and finely fibrous. Thin slices were used at one time to cover razor-strops which were used for stropping (straightening the cutting edge of) cut-throat razors after sharpening. Strips of the pith were also used by entomologists for mounting insects under the name of "Polyporus Pith", before the days of Plastazote. |
Records (and photo sets)
Suggested Literature
Identification Works
Piptoporus betulinus may also be covered by literature listed under:
Feeding and other inter-species relationships
Piptoporus betulinus is associated with:
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fruitbody |
Betula - birches (Betulaceae) |
fruitbody parasitises dead log |
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Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic] |
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fruitbody |
Betula - birches (Betulaceae) |
fruitbody parasitises dead trunk |
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Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic] |
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fruitbody |
Betula - birches (Betulaceae) |
fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
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Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic] |
Associated with Piptoporus betulinus:
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bracket (decaying) |
decaying bracket is parasitised by superficial stroma |
Hypocrea pulvinata - Ochre Cushion (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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bracket (old) |
old bracket is parasitised by subiculate perithecium |
Hypomyces aurantius - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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bracket (old) |
old bracket is parasitised by Cladobotryum anamorph |
Hypomyces aurantius - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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bracket |
bracket is parasitised by compact colony of Penicillium anamorph |
Penicillium brevicompactum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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bracket |
bracket is parasitised by compact colony of Penicillium anamorph |
Penicillium brevicompactum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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bracket |
bracket is parasitised by Cladobotryum anamorph |
Hypomyces rosellus - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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bracket |
bracket is parasitised by subiculate perithecium |
Hypomyces rosellus - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
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fruitbody (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed fruitbody is decayed by fruitbody |
Sistotrema hispanicum - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Sistotremataceae) |
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Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
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fruitbody |
fruitbody may contain larva |
Cis bilamellatus - a small fungus beetle (Coleoptera: Ciidae) |
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Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
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fruitbody |
fruitbody may contain larva |
Diaperis boleti - a darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) |
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Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
Piptoporus betulinus may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
References
| Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations |
| Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998 |
Microfungi on Miscellaneous Substrates: An Identification Handbook |
| Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota |
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