BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Acer pseudoplatanus L. (Sycamore, Great Maple)

Records (and photo sets)

Taxon Summary Date Vice-county Country #photos
Acer pseudoplatanus winter buds 17 March 2008 East Cornwall England 3
Acer pseudoplatanus Sapling 22 April 2007 Surrey England 1
Acer pseudoplatanus Plant 13 May 2000 Berks England 3
Acer pseudoplatanus In flower 6 May 2000 Berks England 4
Acer pseudoplatanus Plant 4 May 1974 South-east Yorkshire England 1
Acer pseudoplatanus Plant 18 May 1969 East Norfolk England 1
Acer pseudoplatanus Plant 25 April 1969 East Sussex England 1

Suggested Literature

Identification Works

Oliver, J.E., 2007 Sycamore variability, and progeny of a mutant tree

General Works

Green, T., 2005 Comment: Is there a case for the Celtic Maple or the Scots Plane?

Acer pseudoplatanus may also be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
PLANTAE
(plants)
SPERMATOPHYTA
(vascular plants)
MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
MAGNOLIIDAE
(dicotyledonous flowering plants)

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Associated with Acer pseudoplatanus:

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(aphid-infested) aphid-infested is associate of larva Melangyna guttata - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
Photos (aphid-infested) aphid-infested is associate of larva Syrphus ribesii - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
Photos (aphid-infested) aphid-infested is associate of larva Syrphus torvus - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
(aphid-infested) aphid-infested is associate of larva Syrphus vitripennis - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
has sap sucked by Periphyllus - a genus of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) Rotheray, G.E., 1989
Photos is associate of fruitbody Agrocybe erebia - Dark Fieldcap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
is associate of fruitbody Flammulaster granulosus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil]
is associate of fruitbody Limacella delicata var. delicata - a toadstool (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil]
Photos is associate of fruitbody Calocybe ionides - Violet Domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos is associate of fruitbody Lepista saeva - Field Blewits, Blue Leg (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
is associate of fruitbody Lyophyllum favrei - Gilded Domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [calcareous soil]
Photos is associate of fruitbody Geastrum fimbriatum - Sessile Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on often calcareous loam soil in woodland]
bark (dead, attached, decayed) dead, attached, decayed bark is decayed by fruitbody Hypochnicium vellereum - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Hyphodermataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on fallen trunk]
Photos bark (decayed, dead, fallen) decayed, dead, fallen bark is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus caspari - an oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos bark (live) live bark is decayed by fruitbody Mycena pseudocorticola - a bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in sheltered woodland during damp, misty weather]
bark (trunk) (living) living bark (trunk) is associate of fruitbody Dendrothele acerina - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) UK/Ireland Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
bark bark is decayed by sessile, clustered, erumpent through cracks in bark, sessile apothecium Pezicula carnea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
bark bark is associate of shortly stipitate apothecium Hymenoscyphus subpallescens - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [associated with Cryptodiaporthe lebiseyi]
Photos branch (cut or fallen) cut or fallen branch is decayed by sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (cut or fallen) cut or fallen branch is decayed by stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by pseudothecium Splanchnonema pupula - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by immersed, single or in small group pseudothecium Massaria inquinans - an ascomycete (Pyrenulales: Massariaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by Cyclotherium coelomycetous anamorph Thyridaria rubronotata - an ascomycete Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by erumpent through cracks in bark, grouped stroma Thyridaria rubronotata - an ascomycete Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by partly immersed perithecium Rhamphoria bevanii - a pyrenomycete (Annulatascaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by thinly subiculate perithecium Chaetosphaerella fusispora - an ascomycete (Trichosphaeriales: Helminthosphaeriaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by stroma Eutypa maura - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by stroma Eutypella acericola - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by Geniculosporium anamorph Hypoxylon howeanum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) Minor Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by stroma Hypoxylon howeanum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) Minor Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by fruitbody Oudemansiella mucida - Porcelain Toadstool Or Poached Egg Toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often high in canop]
Photos branch (dead) dead branch is decayed by bracket Datronia mollis - Common Mazegill (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) UK/Ireland Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (dead, attached) dead, attached branch is decayed by acervulus of Stegonsporium coelomycetous anamorph Stegonsporium pyriforme - a coelomycete (Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch (dead, attached) dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody Peniophora nuda - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (dead, decorticate, attached) dead, decorticate, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody Vuilleminia comedens - Waxy Crust (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody Simocybe haustellaris - a twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody Micromphale brassicolens var. brassicolens - Cabbage Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (decayed, dead) decayed, dead branch is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus cesatii - an oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (decayed, dead, fallen) decayed, dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus caspari - an oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (dying) dying branch is parasitised by fruitbody Oudemansiella mucida - Porcelain Toadstool Or Poached Egg Toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Questionable Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic?]
Photos branch (dying) dying branch is decayed by bracket Datronia mollis - Common Mazegill (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) UK/Ireland Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (fallen, rotten) fallen, rotten branch is decayed by erect stroma Xylaria longipes - Dead Moll's Fingers (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (large) (dead, fallen) dead, fallen branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Stereum subtomentosum - Yellow Curtain Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus - Dingy Twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Marasmius alliaceus - Garlic Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Spongipellis delectans - Spongy Mazegill (Polyporales: Hapalopilaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Mycoacia uda - a resupinate tooth fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Panus conchatus - Lilac Oysterling (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (large) (decayed) decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus - Flat Oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (live, decorticate) live, decorticate branch is decayed by fruitbody Vuilleminia comedens - Waxy Crust (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (small) (dead) dead branch (small) is decayed by immersed, clustered in groups of up to 15 pseudothecium Fenestella vestita - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Fenestellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (small) (dead, attached) dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody Resupinatus trichotis - an oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch (small) (dead, attached) dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody Peniophora lycii - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (small) (dead, fallen) dead, fallen branch (small) is decayed by subepidermal, raising and eventually rupturing the epidermis pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph Camarosporium ambiens - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (small) (dead, fallen) dead, fallen branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody Resupinatus trichotis - an oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (small) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody Micromphale foetidum - Foetid Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
branch (small) branch (small) is decayed by grouped (up to 20), immersed perithecium Prosthecium platanoidis - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos branch (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed branch (thin) is decayed by fruitbody Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos branch branch is parasitised by haustorium Viscum album - Mistletoe (Viscaceae) UK/Ireland Briggs, J., 1995
Photos branch branch is parasitised by fruitbody Agrocybe cylindracea - Poplar Fieldcap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually arising from lesion or knot hole]
branch branch is decayed by immersed, loosely clustered perithecium Cryptodiaporthe hystrix - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch branch is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Diplodina coelomyceous anamorph Cryptodiaporthe hystrix - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch branch is decayed by immersed, solitary or loosely clustered perithecium Cryptodiaporthe lebiseyi - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch branch is decayed by pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Cryptodiaporthe lebiseyi - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch branch is decayed by immersed, clustered perithecium Diaporthe pustulata - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
branch branch is decayed by pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Diaporthe pustulata - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
brashing (dead, rotting) dead, rotting brashing is decayed by fruitbody Cylindrobasidium laeve - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae) UK/Ireland Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos debris debris is decayed by fruitbody Marasmius torquescens - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf (aphid infested) aphid infested leaf is associate of larva Dasysyrphus tricinctus - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
Photos leaf (aphid-infested) aphid-infested leaf is associate of larva Epistrophe grossulariae - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
leaf (damp, dead, decayed) damp, dead, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody Typhula setipes - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Chaetomella coelomycetous anamorph Chaetomella acutiseta - a coelomycete Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by apothecium Lachnum acerinum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by short-stalked apothecium Lachnum radotinense - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by apothecium Lachnum rhytismatis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [mostly associated with Rhytisma acerinum]
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by immersed perithecium Gnomonia cerastis - a pyrenomycete fungus (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody Marasmius torquescens - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody Typhula crassipes - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody Typhula erythropus - Redleg Club (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos leaf (dead, fallen, decaying) dead, fallen, decaying leaf is decayed by fruitbody Marasmius epiphyllus - Leaf Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos leaf (decaying) decaying leaf is decayed by densely swarming apothecium Phialina lachnobrachya - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (fallen, decayed) fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody Athelia alnicola - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Atheliaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf (live) live leaf is galled by Artacris macrorhynchus - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
leaf (live) live leaf is galled by Eriophyes pseudoplatani - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992 [causes hypophyllous erineum]
Photos leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by superficial, mostly hypophyllous Oidium anamorph Sawadaea bicornis - Sycamore Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) UK/Ireland Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by superficial, mostly hypophyllous cleistothecium Sawadaea bicornis - Sycamore Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) UK/Ireland Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by epiphyllous stroma of Melasmia coelomycetous spermatial anamorph Rhytisma acerinum - Sycamore Tar-spot (Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf has sap sucked by hypophyllous Drepanosiphum platanoidis - Sycamore Aphid (Homoptera: Callaphididae) Major Rotheray, G.E., 1989 [only breeds in spring and late summer/autumn]
leaf (live, green) live, green leaf is spotted by colony of Cristulariella anamorph Cristulariella depraedans - an anamorphic fungus (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes round or irregular pale buff spots 2-12mm diam. with narrow brown borders. May cause premature defoliation.]
leaf (old, fallen, dead) old, fallen, dead leaf is decayed by apothecium Hyalopeziza ciliata - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (rotten, fallen) rotten, fallen leaf is decayed by colony of Trisulcosporium dematiaceous anamorph Trisulcosporium acerinum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (rotting) rotting leaf is decayed by stalked apothecium Hymenoscyphus caudatus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (rotting) rotting leaf is decayed by apothecium Mollisina acerina - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (rotting, fallen) rotting, fallen leaf is decayed by scattered, superficial apothecium Lanzia vacini - a discomycete (Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos leaf (rotting, over-wintered) rotting, over-wintered leaf is decayed by stromatic, embedded apothecium Rhytisma acerinum - Sycamore Tar-spot (Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (veins) leaf (veins) is parasitised by Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph Pleuroceras pseudoplatani - Giant Leaf Blotch Of Sycamore - Causative Organism (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (well-shaded) well-shaded leaf is mined by larva Heterarthrus cuneifrons - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) UK/Ireland Restricted Liston, A.D. & Blank, S.M., 2006 [mine runs from centre of leaf towards, but not reaching, the margin, so the cocoon disc is taken near the margin.]
leaf midrib (rotting) rotting leaf midrib is decayed by stalked apothecium Hymenoscyphus caudatus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf upperside (live) live leaf upperside may have effuse, epiphyllous colony of Aureobasidium dematiaceous anamorph Aureobasidium pullulans - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Dothideales: Dothioraceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos leaf, litter (damp, dead, decayed) damp, dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by sclerotial fruitbody Typhula phacorrhiza - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf, litter (dead, decayed) dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody Leucoagaricus serenus - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos leaf, litter (dead, fallen, decaying) dead, fallen, decaying leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody Mycena rosea - Rosy Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos leaf, litter (decayed) decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody Micromphale brassicolens var. brassicolens - Cabbage Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf, litter (decayed, fallen) decayed, fallen leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody Hydropus scabripes - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf, seedling especially (fading) fading leaf of seedling especially is spotted by amphigenous acervulus of Phloeospora coelomycetous anamorph Mycosphaerella latebrosa - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes causes small brown spots]
leaf, seedling especially (live) live leaf of seedling especially is spotted by amphigenous acervulus of Phloeospora coelomycetous anamorph Mycosphaerella latebrosa - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes causes small brown spots]
leaf leaf is galled by Aceria pseudoplatani - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
Photos leaf leaf is mined by larva Heterarthrus aceris - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) Liston, A.D. & Blank, S.M., 2006
Benson, R.B., 1952 [blister mine extending from edge or apex of leaf, cocoon disc taken near centre]
Photos leaf leaf is grazed by mobile cased full-grown larva Heterarthrus aceris - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) Benson, R.B., 1952 [jumping disc]
leaf leaf is grazed by larva Pristiphora subbifida - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) Benson, R.B., 1958
leaf leaf is decayed by immersed perithecium Pleuroceras pseudoplatani - Giant Leaf Blotch Of Sycamore - Causative Organism (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf leaf is spotted by Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph Pleuroceras pseudoplatani - Giant Leaf Blotch Of Sycamore - Causative Organism (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes giant leaf blotches]
Photos litter (damp) damp litter is decayed by fruitbody Macrotyphula juncea - Slender Club (Agaricales: Clavariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos log (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody Simocybe haustellaris - a twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos log (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody Micromphale brassicolens var. brassicolens - Cabbage Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos log (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody Mycoacia uda - a resupinate tooth fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos log (decayed) decayed log is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus - Flat Oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos log (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody Polyporus leptocephalus - Blackfoot Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos log (large) (dead, fallen) dead, fallen log (large) is decayed by fruitbody Stereum subtomentosum - Yellow Curtain Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus - Dingy Twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
log (large) (hard, barely decayed, corticate) hard, barely decayed, corticate log (large) is decayed by fruitbody Crustomyces expallens - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Cystostereaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W., 2006
log (large, fallen, decayed) large, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody Gloeohypochnicium analogum - Fruity Crust (Polyporales: Hyphodermataceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos petiole (damp, fallen) damp, fallen petiole is decayed by fruitbody Macrotyphula juncea - Slender Club (Agaricales: Clavariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
petiole (dead) dead petiole is decayed by immersed perithecium Gnomonia cerastis - a pyrenomycete fungus (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
petiole (dead, fallen) dead, fallen petiole is decayed by short-stalked apothecium Crocicreas subhyalinum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos petiole (old, rotting, fallen, locally blackened) old, rotting, fallen, locally blackened petiole is decayed by stalked apothecium Lanzia luteovirescens - a discomycete (Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [esp in woodland rides where dead leaves are covered by long damp grass]
petiole (rotting) rotting petiole is decayed by erumpent apothecium Pyrenopeziza petiolaris - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
petiole (rotting) rotting petiole is decayed by stalked apothecium Hymenoscyphus caudatus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
petiole (rotting) rotting petiole is decayed by immersed perithecium Plagiostoma inclinatum - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
root (live) live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody Inocybe calamistrata - Greenfoot Fibrecap (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [acid soil]
root (live) live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody Gyroporus cyanescens - a bolete (Boletales: Gyroporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
roots (around) around roots is decayed by caespitose fruitbody Coprinopsis insignis - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos sawdust (piled, decayed) piled, decayed sawdust is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus petasatus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stick (dead, fallen) dead, fallen stick is decayed by fruitbody Peniophora lycii - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody Micromphale foetidum - Foetid Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stick (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stick (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody Steccherinum ochraceum - a resupinate spine fungus (Polyporales: Steccherinaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stick (decayed, dead) decayed, dead stick is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus cesatii - an oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stick (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed stick (thin) is decayed by fruitbody Stereum rameale - a bracket fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stump (dead, decayed) dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody Clitocybe truncicola - a funnel cap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stump (dead, old) dead, old stump is decayed by basidiome Cerrena unicolor - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stump (hard, barely decayed, corticate) hard, barely decayed, corticate stump is decayed by fruitbody Crustomyces expallens - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Cystostereaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W., 2006
Photos stump (large) (dead) dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella bombycina - Silky Rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (dead) dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Meripilus giganteus - Giant Polypore (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stump (large) (dead) dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Rigidoporus ulmarius - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic]
Photos stump (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus petasatus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella caesiotincta - a rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Panus conchatus - Lilac Oysterling (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Polyporus leptocephalus - Blackfoot Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Trametes gibbosa - Lumpy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (dead, decayed, hollow) dead, decayed, hollow stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Ossicaulis lignatilis - Mealy Oyster (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often inside hollow stumps]
Photos stump (large) (dead, very decayed) dead, very decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus umbrosus - Velvet Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos stump (large) (decayed, dead) decayed, dead stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody Kuehneromyces mutabilis - Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stump (large, decayed) large, decayed stump is decayed by caespitose fruitbody Coprinopsis insignis - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
subcortex, standing tree subcortex of standing tree may be infected and damaged by subcortical colony of Cryptostroma dematiaceous anamorph Cryptostroma corticale - Sooty Bark Disease (Of Sycamore) Causative Organism Restricted Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 ["Sooty Bark Disease". Bark falls off to reveal spore mass.]
Photos trunk (base) trunk (base) may be infected and damaged by fruitbody Meripilus giganteus - Giant Polypore (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (dead) dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody Ganoderma applanatum - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Ganodermataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic]
trunk (dead, decayed) dead, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody Clitocybe truncicola - a funnel cap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella caesiotincta - a rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (decayed, fallen) decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus applanatus var. applanatus - Flat Oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (fallen) fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody Inonotus cuticularis - Clustered Bracket (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often in branch scars]
trunk (fallen, dead) fallen, dead trunk is decayed by basidiome Cerrena unicolor - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead) dead trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Meripilus giganteus - Giant Polypore (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, decayed) dead, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus petasatus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, decayed, fallen) dead, decayed, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Ossicaulis lignatilis - Mealy Oyster (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
trunk (large) (dead, fallen usually decayed) dead, fallen usually decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Oxyporus latemarginatus - Frothy Porecrust (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen) dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Stereum subtomentosum - Yellow Curtain Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Simocybe centunculus var. centunculus - Dingy Twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Marasmius alliaceus - Garlic Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Spongipellis delectans - Spongy Mazegill (Polyporales: Hapalopilaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Polyporus leptocephalus - Blackfoot Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Trametes gibbosa - Lumpy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, moss-covered) dead, fallen, moss-covered trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus hispidulus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil]
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus phlebophorus - Wrinkled Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus umbrosus - Velvet Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Polyporus durus - Bay Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (dead, standing) dead, standing trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella bombycina - Silky Rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (decayed, dead, fallen) decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody Kuehneromyces mutabilis - Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (large) (fallen) fallen trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella bombycina - Silky Rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
trunk (large) (live) live trunk (large) is parasitised by fruitbody Rigidoporus ulmarius - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic]
Photos trunk (large) (live, standing) live, standing trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella bombycina - Silky Rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [living on heartwood, fruiting through knothole or branch scar]
trunk (large, decayed, fallen) large, decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by basidiome Ceriporia excelsa - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Hapalopilaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually on calcareous soils]
trunk (large, decayed, fallen) large, decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by basidiome Ceriporia purpurea - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Hapalopilaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually on calcareous soils]
Photos trunk (live) live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody Ganoderma applanatum - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Ganodermataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic]
trunk (live) live trunk may be infected and damaged by immersed, becoming erumpent conidioma of Dichomera coelomycetous anamorph Gibberella zeae - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes diamond-shaped cankers]
Photos trunk (live) live trunk is decayed by fruitbody Inonotus cuticularis - Clustered Bracket (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often in branch scars]
trunk (live) live trunk may have Tubulicium vermiferum - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Tubulicrinaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (live, standing) live, standing trunk is parasitised by fruitbody Fomes fomentarius - Hoof Fungus, Tinder Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprotrophic]
Photos trunk (live, standing) live, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody Pleurotus dryinus - Veiled Oyster (Agaricales: Pleurotaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often in knotholes or branch scars]
Photos trunk (wounded) (live) live trunk (wounded) is decayed by fruitbody Panellus stipticus - Bitter Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk (wounded) wounded trunk is parasitised by fruitbody Polyporus squamosus - Dryad’s Saddle (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
trunk (young) (dead) dead trunk (young) is decayed by fruitbody Oxyporus populinus - Poplar Bracket (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [Fruits in knot-holes and old branch scars]
trunk (young) (live) live trunk (young) is parasitised by fruitbody Oxyporus populinus - Poplar Bracket (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [Weakly parasitic. Fruits in knot-holes and old branch scars]
Photos trunk, sapling (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed trunk of sapling is decayed by fruitbody Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos trunk trunk is parasitised by fruitbody Agrocybe cylindracea - Poplar Fieldcap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually arising from lesion or knot hole]
twig (dead, fallen) dead, fallen twig is decayed by fruitbody Marasmiellus candidus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
twig (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed twig is decayed by fruitbody Steccherinum ochraceum - a resupinate spine fungus (Polyporales: Steccherinaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
twig (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed twig is decayed by fruitbody Stereum rameale - a bracket fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos twig (decayed, dead) decayed, dead twig is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus cesatii - an oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos twig (small) (dead, fallen) dead, fallen twig (small) is decayed by fruitbody Simocybe haustellaris - a twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos twig (small) (decayed, dead, fallen) decayed, dead, fallen twig (small) is decayed by fruitbody Crepidotus caspari - an oysterling (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) UK/Ireland Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
twig twig is decayed by grouped (up to 20), immersed perithecium Prosthecium platanoidis - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
twig twig is decayed by densely gregarious, erumpent conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph Phomopsis platanoidis - a coelomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
wood (buried) buried wood is decayed by fruitbody Clitocybe truncicola - a funnel cap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Marasmiellus candidus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Flammulina velutipes var. velutipes - Velvet Shank, Winter Fungus (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [saprobic or weakly parasitic]
Photos wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Panellus stipticus - Bitter Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Postia ceriflua - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by bracket Daedaleopsis confragosa - Blushing Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) UK/Ireland Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Fomes fomentarius - Hoof Fungus, Tinder Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprotrophic]
Photos wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Trametes ochracea - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by Tubulicium vermiferum - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Tubulicrinaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead) dead wood is decayed by fruitbody Peniophora cinerea - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, attached) dead, attached wood is decayed by fruitbody Exidia plana - a resupinate jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus phlebophorus - Wrinkled Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus umbrosus - Velvet Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Volvariella caesiotincta - a rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Coprinellus domesticus - Firerug Inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Clitocybe truncicola - a funnel cap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Resupinatus applicatus - Smoked Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Hyphodontia breviseta - a resupinate fungus (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Oxyporus obducens - a bracket fungus (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Postia balsamea - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) Rare Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Phlebia rufa - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Erythricium laetum - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Hyphodermella corrugata - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Phanerochaete sordida - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Phanerochaete tuberculata - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Phanerochaete velutina - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Megalocystidium luridum - a white-wash fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Stypella dubia - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, decayed) dead, decayed wood may have fruitbody Tomentellopsis pusilla - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Atheliaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed, fallen) dead, decayed, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody Ossicaulis lignatilis - Mealy Oyster (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decayed, often part buried) dead, decayed, often part buried wood is decayed by fruitbody Pluteus thomsonii - Veined Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decaying) dead, decaying wood is decayed by fruitbody Polyporus durus - Bay Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, decaying) dead, decaying wood is decayed by fruitbody Polyporus squamosus - Dryad’s Saddle (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, fallen) dead, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody Schizophyllum commune - Splitgill (Agaricales: Schizophyllaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
wood (dead, fallen) dead, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody Exidia plana - a resupinate jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, fallen) dead, fallen wood is decayed by fruitbody Exidia thuretiana - White Brain (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Rhodotus palmatus - Wrinkled Peach (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) Minor Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Photos wood (dead, fallen, decayed) dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) Major Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005