|
(aphid-infested) |
aphid-infested is associate of larva |
Melangyna arctica - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1993 |
|
(live) |
live is associate of fruitbody |
Entoloma caeruleopolitum - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
Cryptorhynchus lapathi - Withy Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 2002 |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Polydrusus cervinus - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
 |
|
is foodplant of |
Polydrusus pterygomalis - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
|
|
is foodplant of |
Otiorhynchus scaber - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
 |
|
is foodplant of |
Phyllobius argentatus - Silver-green Leaf Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
 |
|
is foodplant of |
Phyllobius glaucus - a leaf weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
 |
|
is foodplant of |
Phyllobius pyri - Common Leaf Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
 |
|
is decayed by superficial stroma |
Daldinia concentrica - King Alfred’s Cake, Cramp-ball (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
|
is associate of larva |
Parasyrphus nigritarsis - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1993 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Hebeloma helodes - a poisonpie (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on boggy soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Hebeloma groegeri - a toadstool (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Hebeloma vaccinum - a poisonpie (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria alnetorum - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria bohemica - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria clavuligeroides - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria escharioides - Ochre Aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp or wet soil] |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria luteolofibrillosa - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria salicetorum - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria scolecina - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria silvaenovae - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria spadicea - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria striatula - Striate Aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Naucoria subconspersa - an aldercap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Galerina cinctula - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Galerina heimansii - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Entoloma caccabus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil in damp woodland] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Entoloma politum - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Entoloma minutum - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Hypholoma ericaeoides - a brownie (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on peaty or muddy soil, on wet heath, often near drying ponds] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Pholiota alnicola var. alnicola - Alder Scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. on wet ground] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Pholiota conissans - a scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet places] |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Calocybe ionides - Violet Domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Calocybe obscurissima - a domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Collybia oreadoides - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Hygrocybe cantharellus - Goblet Waxcap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Geastrum fimbriatum - Sessile Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on often calcareous loam soil in woodland] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Geastrum fornicatum - Arched Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in fen] |
|
|
may have adult |
Cryptocephalus decemmaculatus - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
|
may have adult |
Cryptocephalus pusillus - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by hysterothecium |
Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph |
Botryobasidium conspersum - a resupinate fungus (Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
bark (decayed) |
decayed bark is decayed by fruitbody |
Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places] |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium bloxamii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Melanochaeta aotearoae - an ascomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Bactrodesmium obovatum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
bark |
bark is decayed by apothecium |
Orbilia xanthostigma - Common Glasscup (Orbiliaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporoschisma juvenile - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporoschisma juvenile - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (attached) |
attached branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
Encoelia furfuracea - Spring Hazelcup (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (attached) |
attached branch may have epiphytic fruitbody |
Aleurodiscus wakefieldiae - a basidiomycete (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Triposporium elegans - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Asterinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse or pulvinate colony of Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph |
Taeniolella alta - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Hysteriales: Mytilinidiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, embedded pseudothecium |
Fenestella fenestrata - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Fenestellaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Fenestella fenestrata - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Fenestellaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by conidioma of Prosthemium coelomycetous anamorph |
Pleomassaria holoschista - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia ramealis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
Bisporella citrina - Lemon Disco (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
Dematioscypha dematiicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph |
Dematioscypha dematiicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
Hyalopeziza millepunctata - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
Orbilia alnea - a glasscup (Orbiliaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Camarops microspora - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic, in groups of 20-30 perithecium |
Pseudovalsaria foedans - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [containing 20 to 30 perithecia] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Pseudovalsaria foedans - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [containing 20 to 30 perithecia] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of 3 to 7 perithecium |
Prosthecium auctum - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, grouped Hendersoniopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Pseudovalsella thelebola - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of up to 10 perithecium |
Pseudovalsella thelebola - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by conidioma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Cytospora occulta - a coelomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by clustered, erumpent through cracks in bark apothecium |
Plagiostoma alneum - a valsoid pyenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [emerge through cracks] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Disculina coelomycetous anamorph |
Winterella suffusa - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by in groups of 6-10, pustule forming perithecium |
Winterella suffusa - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium |
Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph |
Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial perithecium |
Lasiosphaeria caudata - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, clustered, stromatic perithecium |
Diatrypella favacea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Diatrypella favacea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by synnema of Harpographium anamorph |
Eutypella scoparia - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [under bark] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by subcortical stroma |
Eutypella scoparia - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [under bark] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic perithecium |
Eutypella scoparia - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [under bark] |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Hypoxylon fuscum - Hazel Woodwart (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
Hypoxylon fuscum - Hazel Woodwart (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
Hypoxylon multiforme - Birch Woodwart (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Oudemansiella mucida - Porcelain Toadstool Or Poached Egg Toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often high in canop] |
|
branch (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora nuda - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora rufomarginata - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
branch (dead, corticate) |
dead, corticate branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Hypoxylon multiforme - Birch Woodwart (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead, decorticate) |
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by effuse stroma |
Hypoxylon multiforme - Birch Woodwart (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, decorticate, attached) |
dead, decorticate, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Vuilleminia alni - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, decorticate, attached) |
dead, decorticate, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Vuilleminia comedens - Waxy Crust (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by erumpent, often clustered apothecium |
Pyrenopeziza benesuada - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by extensively subiculate apothecium |
Tapesia fusca - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [on extensive brown hyphal subiculum] |
 |
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus calyculus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus imberbis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in wet places] |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus laetus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in wet places] |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus vernus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially in wet places] |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Trametes hirsuta - Hairy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil] |
 |
branch (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, fallen, wet) |
dead, fallen, wet branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pleurotheciopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
Pleurotheciopsis bramleyi - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, fungus infected) |
dead, fungus infected branch is associate of perithecium |
Cosmospora purtonii - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [on effete, often valsoid pyrenomycetes] |
|
branch (decorticate) |
decorticate branch is decayed by mostly superficial pseudothecium |
Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (decorticate) |
decorticate branch is decayed by colony of Dendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (decorticate, dry) |
decorticate, dry branch is decayed by superficial, sessile apothecium |
Cenangium graddonii - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (dying) |
dying branch is parasitised by fruitbody |
Oudemansiella mucida - Porcelain Toadstool Or Poached Egg Toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic?] |
 |
branch (fallen) |
fallen branch is decayed by sometimes stalked apothecium |
Sarcoscypha coccinea agg. - Scarlet Elfcups (Pezizales: Sarcoscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in places subject to flooding] |
|
branch (fallen) |
fallen branch is decayed by colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
Phaeostalagmus tenuissimus - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Helminthosporium velutinum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by immersed, grouped acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
Melanconis alni - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by immersed, grouped perithecium |
Melanconis alni - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Chaetosphaeria innumera - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Chaetosphaeria innumera - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (fungus infected, fallen) |
fungus infected, fallen branch is associate of subiculate perithecium |
Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma - a pyrenomycete (Trichosphaeriales: Helminthosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (large) (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Stereum subtomentosum - Yellow Curtain Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Panellus serotinus - Olive Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (live, decorticate) |
live, decorticate branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Vuilleminia alni - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (live, decorticate) |
live, decorticate branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Vuilleminia comedens - Waxy Crust (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (recently fallen) |
recently fallen branch may have epiphytic fruitbody |
Aleurodiscus wakefieldiae - a basidiomycete (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (small) (dead) |
dead branch (small) is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Pezizella parilis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch (small) (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Resupinatus trichotis - an oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
branch (small) (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Resupinatus trichotis - an oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
branch (small) (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
dead, still attached to fallen tree branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus brumalis - Winter Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) |
dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) |
dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium |
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch |
branch is swollen by stromatic pseudothecium |
Botryosphaeria obtusa - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes cankers and dieback] |
|
branch |
branch is swollen by immersed stroma |
Botryosphaeria obtusa - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes cankers and dieback] |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by immersd, often in small groups perithecium |
Coronophora angustata - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
branch |
branch is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Merismodes anomala - a cyphelloid basidiomycete (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin (dead) |
dead catkin is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium goidanichii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin (female) (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen catkin (female) is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Ciboria viridifusca - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin (female) (dead, fallen, old) |
dead, fallen, old catkin (female) is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia amenticola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin (female) (dead, fallen, old) |
dead, fallen, old catkin (female) is decayed by apothecium |
Pezizella alniella - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin (female) (dead, fallen, old) |
dead, fallen, old catkin (female) is decayed by Acleista anamorph |
Pezizella alniella - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin (live) |
live catkin is parasitised by superficial, effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium wroblewskii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
catkin (male) (dead, fallen, old) |
dead, fallen, old catkin (male) is decayed by often long-stalked apothecium |
Ciboria caucus - Alder Goblet (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
catkin scale (female) (live) |
live catkin scale (female) is galled by ascoma |
Taphrina alni - Alder Tongue (Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [pale cream to bright red, tongue-shaped outgrowths] |
|
catkin |
catkin is decayed by conidioma of Phragmotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
Phragmotrichum rivoclarinum - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
debris (dead) |
dead debris is decayed by long stalked apothecium |
Lachnum virgineum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
debris (wet) |
wet debris is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella ocellata - a brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
gametophyte |
gametophyte is associate of fruitbody |
Delicatula integrella - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet areas] |
|
leaf (damp, dead, decayed) |
damp, dead, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula setipes - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
Chalara aurea - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
Crocicreas subhyalinum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Phialina lachnobrachya - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Unguiculella foliicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by immersed, but raising leaf surface perithecia |
Gnomoniella tubiformis - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius bulliardii - a parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula crassipes - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (enlarged, thickened, blistered, rather brittle, incurved) |
enlarged, thickened, blistered, rather brittle, incurved leaf is galled by amphigenous ascoma |
Taphrina tosquinetii - a tongue fungus (Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially on sucker shoots] |
|
leaf (fallen, rotting) |
fallen, rotting leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
Chalara affinis - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
leaf (fallen, usually decayed) |
fallen, usually decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Phaeogalera dissimulans - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by superficial, effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium wroblewskii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous ascoma |
Taphrina sadebeckii - a tongue fungus (Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes bright yellow unthickened spots] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by hypophyllous, effuse colony of Passalora dematiaceous anamorph |
Passalora bacilligera - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [on pale green or yellowish-green angular areas 1-2mm wide, limited by small veins and without definite margins] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by mostly hypophyllous anamorph |
Erysiphe penicillata - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by mostly hypophyllous cleistothecium |
Erysiphe penicillata - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous acervulus of Asteroma coelomycetous anamorph |
Gnomoniella tubiformis - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes dark chestnut-coloured spots bearing acervuli] |
|
leaf (midrib) (rotting, fallen, locally blackened) |
rotting, fallen, locally blackened leaf (midrib) is decayed by long stalked apothecium |
Rutstroemia conformata - a discomycete (Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [arising from small blackened area] |
|
leaf (midrib) |
leaf (midrib) may house ovum |
Nematinus abdominalis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf (midrib) |
leaf (midrib) may house ovum |
Nematinus luteus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf (midrib) |
leaf (midrib) may house ovum |
Nematinus willigkiae - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf (overwintered, dead) |
overwintered, dead leaf is decayed by immersed, clypeate perithecium |
Apiosporopsis carpinea - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (overwintered, fallen) |
overwintered, fallen leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, immersed pseudothecia |
Mycosphaerella punctiformis - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (rotting, fallen, over-wintered) |
rotting, fallen, over-wintered leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Pyrenopeziza foliicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
leaf (underside) |
leaf (underside) is grazed by flattened and modified larva |
Platycampus luridiventris - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
 |
leaf (vein axil) |
leaf (vein axil) is galled by colony |
Phytoptus laevis - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf - mainly on vein (decaying) |
decaying leaf - mainly on vein is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus caudatus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf midrib (rotten) |
rotten leaf midrib is decayed by apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus albopunctus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
leaf, litter (damp, dead, decayed) |
damp, dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by sclerotial fruitbody |
Typhula phacorrhiza - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
leaf, litter (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Leucoagaricus georginae - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on acidic soil] |
|
leaf, litter (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Leucoagaricus serenus - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
leaf, litter (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Leucocoprinus brebissonii - Skullcap Dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf, litter (dead, fallen, decaying, wet) |
dead, fallen, decaying, wet leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycena metata - a bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf-litter |
leaf-litter is decayed by immersed or erumpent perithecium |
Gnomonia alni-viridis - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
leaf |
leaf is galled by |
Eriophyes axillare - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by |
Eriophyes brevitarsus - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Dasineura alni - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Fenusa dohrnii - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Heterarthrus vagans - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 [blister mine extending from edge or apex of leaf] |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Cimbex connatus - a clubhorned sawfly (Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1951 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by gregarious larva |
Croesus septentrionalis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Croesus varus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
 |
leaf |
leaf is grazed by usually solitary larva |
Hemichroa australis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
 |
leaf |
leaf is grazed by gregarious larva |
Hemichroa crocea - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Nematinus abdominalis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Nematinus luteus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Nematinus willigkiae - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Nematus umbratus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Rhogogaster chlorosoma - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Rhogogaster punctulata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
 |
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Rhogogaster viridis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Tenthredo ferruginea - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is rolled by larva |
Pamphilius vafer - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1951 |
|
litter |
litter is decayed by colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
Phaeostalagmus tenuissimus - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
log (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella conopilus - Conical Brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
log (large) (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Stereum subtomentosum - Yellow Curtain Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Pholiota aurivella - Golden Scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
log (large) (decayed) |
decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on underside, usually in wet places] |
 |
log (large) cut end (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log (large) cut end is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia stiptica - Bitter Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
log (rotten) |
rotten log is decayed by stroma |
Camarops polysperma - Thick Tarcrust (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
log |
log is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Merismodes anomala - a cyphelloid basidiomycete (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petiole (decaying) |
decaying petiole is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus caudatus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petiole (rotten) |
rotten petiole is decayed by apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus albopunctus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
petiole |
petiole may house ovum |
Hemichroa australis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
 |
petiole |
petiole may house ovum |
Hemichroa crocea - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
 |
root (dead, buried, decayed) |
dead, buried, decayed root is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella conopilus - Conical Brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius parvannulatus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius tubarius - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius uliginosus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius decipiens var. decipiens - Sepia Webcap (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius bibulus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet places] |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius helvelloides - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Inocybe proximella - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Inocybe subcarpta - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Inocybe squarrosa - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on damp soil] |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Laccaria purpureobadia - a toadstool (Agaricales: Hydnangiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Laccaria tortilis - Twisted Deceiver (Agaricales: Hydnangiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [damp ground, stream banks] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Amanita friabilis - Fragile Amanita (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus ripariellus - a bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Phylloporus pelletieri - Golden-gilled Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Gyrodon lividus - Alder Bolete (Boletales: Paxillaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius spinosulus - Lilacscale Milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius uvidus - a milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. on wet soil] |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius lacunarum - a milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet areas and periodically flooded hollows] |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius obscuratus - Alder Milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius omphaliformis - a milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius serifluus - Watery Milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in fen carr] |
 |
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Russula alnetorum - a brittlegill (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Russula clavipes - a russula (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live, wet) |
live, wet root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius alnetorum - a webcap (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live, wet) |
live, wet root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Cortinarius atropusillus - a webcap (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
root |
root is galled by |
Frankiella alni - Alder Root Nodule - Causative Organism (Plasmodiophorales: Plasmodiophoraceae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
root |
root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius cyathuliformis - a milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [wet soil] |
|
soil, tree |
soil of tree is decayed by fruitbody |
Lepiota jacobii - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stem |
stem may house ovum |
Nematinus abdominalis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
stem |
stem may house ovum |
Nematinus luteus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
stem |
stem may house ovum |
Nematinus willigkiae - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
 |
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
stick (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
dead, still attached to fallen tree stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus brumalis - Winter Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
stick (decayed) |
decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places] |
|
stick (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick (thin) is decayed by fruitbody |
Stereum rameale - a bracket fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
stump (large) (dead) |
dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Trametes hirsuta - Hairy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil] |
 |
stump (large) (decayed, dead) |
decayed, dead stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
Kuehneromyces mutabilis - Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (dead) |
dead trunk is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
trunk (dead) |
dead trunk is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
trunk (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Pholiota tuberculosa - a scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (dead, standing) |
dead, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Inonotus radiatus - Alder Bracket (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (fallen, decayed) |
fallen, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Hydropus floccipes - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (large) (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Stereum subtomentosum - Yellow Curtain Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Pholiota aurivella - Golden Scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Panellus serotinus - Olive Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia tephroleuca - Greying Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus phlebophorus - Wrinkled Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus podospileus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. on calcareous soil] |
 |
trunk (large) (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus durus - Bay Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (large) (decayed, dead, fallen) |
decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
Kuehneromyces mutabilis - Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (large) cut end (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) cut end is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia stiptica - Bitter Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (live) |
live trunk is galled by fruitbody |
Inonotus obliquus - a bracket fungus (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (live) |
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
Phellinus igniarius - Willow Bracket (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (live) |
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
Phylloporia ribis - a bracket fungus (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
 |
trunk (wounded) (live) |
live trunk (wounded) is decayed by fruitbody |
Panellus stipticus - Bitter Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
twig (attached, dead) |
attached, dead twig is decayed by immersed, solitary (occasionally paired), forming pustules on surface of bark perithecium |
Ditopella ditopa - a pyrenomyce |