| BioImages (UK) |
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BIOTA (living things) |
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Eukaryota (eukaryotes) |
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PLANTAE (plants) |
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SPERMATOPHYTA (vascular plants) |
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PINOPSIDA (conifers) |
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PINACEAE (pines, firs, spruces, cedars, larches) |
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Pinaceae is also a member of: |
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Ectomycorrhizal trees and shrubs (via Pinaceae) |
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Trees and shrubs (via Ectomycorrhizal trees and shrubs) |
| Trees |
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Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants (via Pinopsida) |
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Macrophytes (via Spermatophyta) |
BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
PINACEAE (pines, firs, spruces, cedars, larches)
Subtaxa
| Rank | Taxon |  |
 |
 |
 |
|---|
| Genus | Cedrus (cedars) | 2 | 22 | 2 | |
| Genus | Larix (larches) | 2 | 19 | 15 | |
| Genus | Picea (spruces) | 3 | |||
| Species | Picea abies (L.) Karsten (Norway Spruce, Christmas Tree) | 6 | |||
| Species | Picea glauca (Moench) Voss (White Spruce) | 2 | |||
| Species | Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carriere (Sitka Spruce) | 2 | |||
| Genus | Pinus L. (pines) | 3 | |||
| Subgenus | Pinus (sg) (yellow or hard (two- and three-needled) pines) | 2 | 22 | 15 | 9 |
| Subgenus | Strobus (white or soft (five-needled) pines) | 1 | 8 | ||
| Species | Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco (Douglas Fir) | 5 | 12 | ||
| Genus | Tsuga (hemlocks) | 1 | 6 | 19 |
Suggested Literature
BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk)
has 8 general literature references to PINACEAE (pines, firs, spruces, cedars, larches)
PINACEAE may also be covered by literature listed under:
|
BIOTA (living things) |
Eukaryota (eukaryotes) |
PLANTAE (plants) |
SPERMATOPHYTA (vascular plants) |
PINOPSIDA (conifers) |
| Trees | Trees and shrubs | Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants (via Pinopsida) |
BioInfo (www.bioinfo.org.uk)
has 2544 feeding and other relationships of PINACEAE (pines, firs, spruces, cedars, larches)
