BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Dumontinia tuberosa (Bull.) L.M. Kohn, 1979 (Anemone Cup)

Notes (MWS) An uncommon spring discomycete. It appears as small groups of brown apothecia on long stalks growing from a buried black sclerotium. It is parasitic on Wood Anemone (Anemone nemorosa) and occasionally on related garden plants (eg. A. blanda) where these are growing in damp places. Phillips (p275) shows it on Lesser Celandine (Ranunculus ficaria) but this has not been confirmed.
How to find In the spring, check patches of Wood Anemone (Anemone nemorosa), especially those growing in damp places. Bare patches and stunted plants are the most promising, but it also grows amongst healthy plants.

Lesser Celandine (Ranunculus ficaria) is also worth checking, as Phillips shows it on this host, and it would be interesting to confirm this. Unfortunately the two plants often grow together (especially in damp places) - and the fungus kills the host so may appear some distance from the nearest living plant.

Records (and photo sets)

Taxon Summary Date Vice-county Country #photos #microphotos
Dumontinia tuberosa Fruitbody 2 April 2005 Oxon England 7 11
Dumontinia tuberosa Fruitbody 10 May 1976 Mid-west Yorkshire England 2

Suggested Literature

Identification Works

Phillips, R., 1981 (Shows Dumontinia tuberosa (as Sclerotinia tuberosa) on Lesser Celandine (Ranunculus ficaria) - p275.) Mushrooms & other Fungi of Great Britain & Europe

Dumontinia tuberosa may also be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
MYCETEAE
(fungi, moulds and lichens)
ASCOMYCOTA
(spore-shooters)
ASCOMYCETES
(spore shooters)
HELOTIALES
(an order of discomycetes and lichens)
SCLEROTINIACEAE
(a family of discomycetes)

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Dumontinia tuberosa is associated with:

apothecium Anemone blanda - an anemone (Ranunculaceae) long-stalked, sclerotial apothecium parasitises Minor Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos apothecium Anemone nemorosa - Wood Anemone, Windflower (Ranunculaceae) long-stalked, sclerotial apothecium parasitises Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
sclerotium Anemone blanda - an anemone (Ranunculaceae) immersed sclerotium parasitises subterranean rhizome Minor Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos sclerotium Anemone nemorosa - Wood Anemone, Windflower (Ranunculaceae) immersed sclerotium parasitises subterranean rhizome Major Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997

Associated with Dumontinia tuberosa:

Dumontinia tuberosa may be associated with taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

MYCETEAE
(fungi, moulds and lichens)
ASCOMYCETES
(spore shooters)

References

Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook

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