|
(dry, scorched or burnt) |
dry, scorched or burnt is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Massarina igniaria - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Lophiostomataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
(live) |
live is parasitised by telium |
Puccinia caricina var. magnusii - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
(live) |
live is parasitised by uredium |
Puccinia caricina var. magnusii - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
(live) |
live is parasitised by telium |
Puccinia urticata var. urticae-ripariae - a nettle clustercup rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
(live) |
live is parasitised by uredium |
Puccinia urticata var. urticae-ripariae - a nettle clustercup rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
(live) |
live is associate of fruitbody |
Galerina paludinella - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is decayed by effuse colony of Tetraploa dematiaceous anamorph |
Massarina tetraploa - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Lophiostomataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
inflorescence (live) |
live inflorescence is parasitised by sorus |
Farysia thuemenii - a smut fungus (Ustilaginales: Farysiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (base) (dead) |
dead leaf (base) is decayed by apothecium |
Niptera pilosa - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf may be infected and damaged by superficial colony of Gyrothrix dematiaceous anamorph |
Gyrothrix podosperma - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
Metasphaeria cumana f. macrospora - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Dothioraceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by thyriothecium |
Lichenopeltella norfolciana - an ascomycete (Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
Phaeosphaeria caricicola - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by scattered, immersed pseudothecium |
Phaeosphaeria eustoma - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [covered by grey-spotted epidermis] |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora caricinella - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora macropycnidia - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora paludosa - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora vitensis - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by superficial pseudothecium |
Acanthophiobolus helicosporus - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Hansfordia dematiaceous anamorph |
Hansfordia caricis - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed, then exposed apothecium |
Diplonaevia seriata - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [exposed by raising and splitting of host epidermis] |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by very shortly stalked apothecium |
Pezizella turgidella - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
Lachnum caricis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by shortly stipitate apothecium |
Microscypha ellisii - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Psilachnum lateritioalbum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Neottiospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Neottiospora caricina - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
Eriospora leucostoma - a coelomycetous anamorphic fungus (Ostropales: Stictidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes pitchy brown or black spots that are thin at the margin] |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia atra - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia curta - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia digitata - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia laminella - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia minutissima - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Apiospora montagnei - an ascomycete fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium phaeospermum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
Myrothecium cinctum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
Volutella arundinis - an anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
Volutella melaloma - an anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed perithecium |
Ceriophora palustris - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by subclypeate perithecium |
Anthostomella limitata - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed, clypeate perithecium |
Anthostomella tomicoides - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, often dry, bleached) |
dead, often dry, bleached leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium curvatum var. minus - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, wet) |
dead, wet leaf is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Dennisiodiscus prasinus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dry, dead) |
dry, dead leaf is decayed by shortly stalked apothecium |
Calycellina caricina - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dry, dead) |
dry, dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia hispidula - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dry, dead) |
dry, dead leaf is decayed by superficial perithecium |
Niesslia exosporioides - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Niessliaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dying) |
dying leaf is decayed by thyriothecium |
Lichenopeltella norfolciana - an ascomycete (Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by immersed pycnidium of Phaeoseptoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Phaeoseptoria caricicola - a coelomycetous anamorphic fungus (Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes round or almost round, whitish, brown-bordered spots] |
|
leaf (live, browning) |
live, browning leaf may be infected and damaged by extensive, hypophyllous, velvety colony of Clasterosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Clasterosporium caricinum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Magnaporthaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [mostly on plants subject to occasional flooding] |
|
leaf (newly dead) |
newly dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium sporophleum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (often dry, bleached, dead) |
often dry, bleached, dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium caricicola - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (often dry, bleached, dead) |
often dry, bleached, dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium puccinioides - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (upper part) (dead) |
dead leaf (upper part) is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora gigaspora - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf base (dead) |
dead leaf base is decayed by fruitbody |
Epithele typhae - a resupinete fungus (Polyporales: Epitheliaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf base (dead, often reddened) |
dead, often reddened leaf base is decayed by subiculate apothecium |
Belonopsis asteroma - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
ovary (live) |
live ovary is parasitised by sorus |
Anthracoidea subinclusa - a smut fungus (Ustilaginales: Anthracoideaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
ovary (live) |
live ovary may be infected and damaged by sorus |
Farysia thuemenii - a smut fungus (Ustilaginales: Farysiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
sheath (dead) |
dead sheath is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora vitensis - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora paludosa - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia curta - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia digitata - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia laminella - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia minutissima - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Apiospora montagnei - an ascomycete fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [may completely encircle stem and extend for 10cm.] |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium phaeospermum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by fruitbody |
Epithele typhae - a resupinete fungus (Polyporales: Epitheliaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stem (upper parts) |
stem (upper parts) is parasitised by scattered sporodochium |
Myriosclerotinia sulcatula - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem |
stem is parasitised by sclerotioid, long and slender stalked apothecium |
Myriosclerotinia sulcatula - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem |
stem is parasitised by sclerotium |
Myriosclerotinia sulcatula - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
