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BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn, Sloe)
Records (and photo sets)
| Taxon |
Summary |
Date |
Vice-county |
Country |
 |
 |
| Prunus spinosa |
Flowering blackthorn scrub advancing from hedge & flowers - close-up |
1 May 2006 |
Berks |
England |
7 |
|
| Prunus spinosa |
Blackthorn scrub (in bud) advancing from hedge & flower buds - close-up |
9 April 2006 |
Berks |
England |
11 |
|
| Prunus spinosa |
In flower |
8 April 2002 |
N. Wilts |
England |
6 |
|
| Prunus spinosa |
Plant |
16 April 2000 |
Berks |
England |
8 |
|
| Prunus spinosa |
In bud |
4 March 1998 |
Berks |
England |
|
4 |
| Prunus spinosa |
Plant |
21 April 1974 |
(Yorks) |
England |
2 |
|
Suggested Literature
Prunus spinosa may be covered by literature listed under:
Feeding and other inter-species relationships
Associated with Prunus spinosa:
| (fungus-infested) |
fungus-infested is associate of perithecium |
Nitschkia collapsa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [usually with Diatrype stigma growing on this host] |
|
is foodplant of |
Phyllobius oblongus - Brown Leaf Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1997 |
|
is foodplant of larva |
Pristiphora monogyniae - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
is parasitised by cleistothecium |
Erysiphe prunastri - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially in shady situations] |
|
is parasitised by evanescent conidial anamorph |
Erysiphe prunastri - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially in shady situations] |
|
is associate of |
Anthonomus rufus - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
|
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
| branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
Encoelia fuckelii - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
Hypoxylon howeanum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Hypoxylon howeanum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (dead, decorticate) |
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by hysterothecium |
Hysterium angustatum - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (dead, decorticate) |
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by perithecium |
Nitschkia cupularis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (dead, often attached) |
dead, often attached branch is decayed by stroma |
Eutypella prunastri - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by Catenularia anamorph |
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (fungus infected, fallen) |
fungus infected, fallen branch is associate of perithecium |
Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma - a pyrenomycete (Trichosphaeriales: Helminthosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (live) |
live branch is parasitised by Phomopsis coleomycetous anamorph |
Diaporthe perniciosa - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch (live) |
live branch is parasitised by immersed perithecium |
Diaporthe perniciosa - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| branch |
branch is decayed by apothecium |
Pezizella leucostigma - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Hoplocampa chrysorrhoea - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Hoplocampa flava - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| flower |
flower is visited for nectar and/or pollen by imago |
Hoplocampa rutilicornis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| fruit (developing) |
developing fruit may contain larva |
Hoplocampa chrysorrhoea - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 [generally falls off when larva is mature] |
| fruit (developing) |
developing fruit may contain larva |
Hoplocampa flava - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 [generally falls off when larva is mature] |
| fruit (developing) |
developing fruit may contain larva |
Hoplocampa rutilicornis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 [generally falls off when larva is mature] |
| fruit (live) |
live fruit is galled by infection |
Taphrina pruni - Pocket Plum - Causative Organism (Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 ["Pocket Plum"] |
| fruit kernel |
fruit kernel may contain larva |
Rhynchites auratus - a leafroller weevil (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
| fruit |
fruit may contain larva |
Rhynchites aequatus - Apple Fruit Rhynchites (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
| leaf (dead, fallen, overwintered) |
dead, fallen, overwintered leaf is decayed by stroma |
Polystigma rubrum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Phyllachorales: Phyllachoraceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [mainly near the sea] |
| leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by evanescent conidial anamorph |
Podosphaera tridactyla - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by cleistothecium |
Podosphaera tridactyla - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by telium |
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae - Blackthorn Rust (Uredinales: Uropyxidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous uredium |
Tranzschelia pruni-spinosae - Blackthorn Rust (Uredinales: Uropyxidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by Polystigmina anamorph |
Polystigma rubrum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Phyllachorales: Phyllachoraceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes thickened orange to yellow spots, mainly near the sea] |
| leaf (midrib) |
leaf (midrib) may contain larva |
Rhynchites pauxillus - a leafroller weevil (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
| leaf (petiole) |
leaf (petiole) may contain larva |
Rhynchites pauxillus - a leafroller weevil (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990
Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
| leaf |
leaf is galled by |
Eriophyes similis - a gall mite (Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
| leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Pristiphora monogyniae - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
| leaf |
leaf is grazed by social larva |
Nematus lucidus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| leaf |
leaf is grazed by larva |
Pareophora pruni - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
| leaf |
leaf is grazed by solitary larva |
Pristiphora biscalis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| ovary |
ovary may house ovum |
Hoplocampa chrysorrhoea - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| ovary |
ovary may house ovum |
Hoplocampa flava - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| ovary |
ovary may house ovum |
Hoplocampa rutilicornis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
| shoot (decaying) |
decaying shoot may contain larva |
Rhynchites caeruleus - Apple Twig Cutter, Twig Cutting Weevil (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
| shoot (live) |
live shoot may be infected and damaged by infection |
Taphrina pruni - Pocket Plum - Causative Organism (Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 ["Pocket Plum"] |
| twig (dead) |
dead twig is decayed by apothecium |
Dermea padi - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig (dead) |
dead twig is decayed by Foveostroma anamorph |
Dermea padi - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig (dead) |
dead twig is decayed by Foveostroma anamorph |
Dermea prunastri - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig (dead) |
dead twig is decayed by apothecium |
Dermea prunastri - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig (live) |
live twig is parasitised by evanescent conidial anamorph |
Podosphaera tridactyla - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig (live) |
live twig is parasitised by cleistothecium |
Podosphaera tridactyla - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig/branch (dead) |
dead twig/branch is decayed by Diplodia anamorph |
Otthia spiraeae - an ascomycete (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| twig/branch (dead) |
dead twig/branch is decayed by pseudothecium |
Otthia spiraeae - an ascomycete (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| wood (dead) |
dead wood is decayed by Endophragmiella anamorph |
Endophragmiella boothii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| wood (dead) |
dead wood is decayed by stroma |
Eutypa flavovirens - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| wood (rotten) |
rotten wood is decayed by Monodictys anamorph |
Monodictys putredinis - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| wood (rotten) |
rotten wood is decayed by Acrogenospora anamorph |
Acrogenospora sphaerocephala - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| wood (rotten) |
rotten wood is decayed by perithecium |
Endoxyla cirrhosa - a pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
| wood |
wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Auricularia auricula-judae - Jelly Ear, The Jew’s Ear Or Judas’s Ear Fungus (Auriculariales: Auriculariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
Prunus spinosa may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
References
| Benson, R.B., 1952 |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b) |
| Benson, R.B., 1958 |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c) |
| Bullock, J.A., 1992 |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations |
| Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook |
| Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota |
| Morris, M.G., 1990 |
Orthocerous Weevils |
| Morris, M.G., 1997 |
Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae) |
| Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls |
|