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BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
Carlina vulgaris L. (Carline Thistle)
Records (and photo sets)
Suggested Literature
Carlina vulgaris may be covered by literature listed under:
Feeding and other inter-species relationships
Associated with Carlina vulgaris:
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(live) |
live is parasitised by |
Golovinomyces cichoracearum - a powdery mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
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Ing, B., 1990 |
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(live) |
live is parasitised by pycnium |
Puccinia calcitrapae - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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capitulum |
capitulum may contain larva |
Larinus planus - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
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Morris, M.G., 2002 |
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capitulum |
capitulum may contain larva |
Acanthiophilus helianthi - a gall fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) |
|
White, I.M., 1988 |
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leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by uredinoid, mostly epiphyllous aecium |
Puccinia calcitrapae - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by mostly hypophyllous uredium |
Puccinia calcitrapae - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by mostly hypophyllous telium |
Puccinia calcitrapae - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
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receptacle |
receptacle is galled by larva |
Acanthiophilus helianthi - a gall fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) |
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Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
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stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph |
Stachybotrys dichroa - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [usually about soil level while stem is still standing, more widespread when laying on ground] |
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stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Veronaea dematiaceous anamorph |
Veronaea carlinae - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
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Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Carlina vulgaris may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
References
| Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook |
| Ing, B., 1990 |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews |
| Morris, M.G., 2002 |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae |
| Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls |
| White, I.M., 1988 |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) |
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