BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Juncus (rushes)

Subtaxa

Rank	Taxon
Species	Juncus acutiflorus Ehrh. ex Hoffm. (Sharp-flowered Rush)	1	2	4
Hybrid	Juncus acutiflorus x articulatus (J. x surrejanus) Druce ex Stace & Lambinon (a rush)			2
Species	Juncus acutus L. (Sharp Rush)	6	13	3
Species	Juncus articulatus L. (Jointed Rush)			12
Aggregate	Juncus bufonius agg. L. sensu lat. (toad rush [agg.])	2	7	4
Species	Juncus bulbosus L. (Bulbous Rush)		7
Species	Juncus conglomeratus L. (Compact Rush)		35	19
Species	Juncus effusus L. (Soft Rush)	8	15	57
Species	Juncus gerardii Loisel. (Saltmarsh Rush)	2	6	3
Species	Juncus inflexus L. (Hard Rush)	1	13	16
Species	Juncus maritimus Lam. (Sea Rush)			13
Species	Juncus squarrosus L. (Heath Rush)	4	7	1
Species	Juncus subnodulosus Schrank (Blunt-flowered Rush)			26
Species	Juncus tenuis Willd. (Slender Rush)	8	13	1
Species	Juncus trifidus L. (Three-leaved Rush)			2
Informal	(Juncus acutiflorus agg.) (Jointed Rushes)	1	2	18

Suggested Literature

Identification Works

Juncus may also be covered by literature listed under:

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Associated with Juncus:

	(dead)	dead is decayed by apothecium	Belonopsis junciseda - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	(dead)	dead is decayed by immersed, then revealed apothecium	Hysteropezizella rehmii - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [apothecium revealed by loss of operculum of host tissue]
	(dead)	dead is decayed by apothecium	Niptera pulla - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	(dead)	dead is decayed by numerous, often confluent pycnothyrium of Actinothyrium coelomycetous anamorph	Lophodermium apiculatum - an ascomycete fungus (Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
		is foodplant of larva	Kateretes rufilabris - a pollen or sap beetle (Coleoptera: Kateretidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
		is foodplant of larva	Bagous lutulosus - a weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Morris, M.G., 2002 Bullock, J.A., 1992
		is foodplant of larva	Aphanisticus emarginatus - a jewel beetle (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
		is foodplant of larva	Aphanisticus pusillus - a jewel beetle (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
		is decayed by pseudothecium	Mycosphaerella recutita - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
		is decayed by stalked sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph	Myrothecium masonii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
		is associate of	Thryogenes nereis - a weevil (Coleoptera: Erirhinidae)		Morris, M.G., 2002
		is associate of fruitbody	Agrocybe paludosa - a fieldcap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on wet soil]
		is associate of fruitbody	Hypholoma myosotis - Olive Brownie (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet peaty, acidic soil]
		is associate of fruitbody	Hygrophoropsis fuscosquamula - a false chanterelle (Boletales: Hygrophoropsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on acidic soil in damp woodland]
		is associate of fruitbody	Hygrophoropsis macrospora - a false chanterelle (Boletales: Hygrophoropsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on boggy, acidic soil, upland or nmontane]
		may house fruitbody	Galerina jaapii - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [among mosses in boggy or marshy areas or at sides of pools]
	culm (dead)	dead culm is decayed by sessile apothecium	Belonopsis juncicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	culm (dead)	dead culm is decayed by fruitbody	Mycocalia sphagneti - Bog Cannon, Bog Mycocalia (Agaricales: Nidulariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	culm (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed culm is decayed by fruitbody	Typhula quisquiliaris - Bracken Club (Agaricales: Typhulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	culm (decayed)	decayed culm is decayed by fruitbody	Coprinopsis friesii - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	culm (decayed)	decayed culm may have epiphytic	Coprinopsis friesii - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody	Clitopilus hobsonii - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody	Melanotus phillipsii - Grass Oysterling (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody	Resinomycena saccharifera - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody	Trechispora minima - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Sistotremataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris is associate of fruitbody	Omphalina mutila - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on acid soil]
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris may have fruitbody	Tomentella ferruginea - a resupinate fungus (Thelephorales: Thelephoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed debris may have fruitbody	Tomentella radiosa - a resupinate fungus (Thelephorales: Thelephoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (dead, decayed, wet)	dead, decayed, wet debris is decayed by fruitbody	Mycena bulbosa - a bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (decayed)	decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody	Coprinopsis martinii - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (decayed)	decayed debris is decayed by often buried under desne layers of decayed grass leaves fruitbody	Coprinopsis urticicola - an inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris (wet, dead, decayed)	wet, dead, decayed debris is decayed by fruitbody	Pterula caricis-pendulae - a coral fungus (Agaricales: Pterulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris	debris is decayed by fruitbody	Marasmiellus vaillantii - Goblet Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	flower shoot	flower shoot is galled by	Livia juncorum - a jumping plantlouse (Homoptera: Liviidae)		Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
	fruit (fallen)	fallen fruit is decayed by slender-stalked apothecium	Ciboria juncorum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina fimbriata - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina minuta - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina paludosa - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by sessile apothecium	Nimbomollisia eriophori - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by apothecium	Gorgoniceps micrometra - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by perithecium	Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by superficial conidioma of Dinemasporium coelomycetous anamorph	Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by basidiome	Cellypha goldbachii - a cyphelloid fungus (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by fruitbody	Hemimycena delectabilis - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf (dead, decaying)	dead, decaying leaf is decayed by fruitbody	Marasmius limosus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in wet areas]
	leaf (dead, fallen, decaying, wet)	dead, fallen, decaying, wet leaf is decayed by fruitbody	Mycocalia minutissima - Tiny Mycocalia (Agaricales: Nidulariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf (decayed, dead)	decayed, dead leaf is decayed by fruitbody	Jaapia argillacea - a resupinate bolete (Boletales: Coniophoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [at margins of ponds and lakes]
	leaf (decaying)	decaying leaf is decayed by superficial stroma	Hypocrea spinulosa - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf	leaf is galled by	Livia juncorum - a jumping plantlouse (Homoptera: Liviidae)		Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
	leaf	leaf is grazed by larva	Dolerus ferrugatus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)		Benson, R.B., 1952
	leaf	leaf is grazed by larva	Dolerus madidus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)		Benson, R.B., 1952
	leaf	leaf is grazed by larva	Dolerus triplicatus - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)		Benson, R.B., 1952
	litter (dead)	dead litter is decayed by fruitbody	Marasmiellus candidus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	sheath (dead)	dead sheath is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina fimbriata - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	sheath (dead)	dead sheath is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina minuta - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	sheath (dead)	dead sheath is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina paludosa - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina fimbriata - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina minuta - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by thyriothecium	Morenoina paludosa - a fly speck fungus (Asterinaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by apothecium	Belonopsis iridis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by sessile apothecium	Nimbomollisia eriophori - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by superficial perithecium	Loramyces juncicola - an ascomycete (Helotiales: Loramycetaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by perithecium	Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by superficial conidioma of Dinemasporium coelomycetous anamorph	Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by fruitbody	Marasmiellus candidus - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by fruitbody	Pterula debilis - a coral fungus (Agaricales: Pterulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stem (dead)	dead stem is decayed by basidiome	Cellypha goldbachii - a cyphelloid fungus (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stem (dead, wet)	dead, wet stem is decayed by fruitbody	Mycena bulbosa - a bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stem (decaying)	decaying stem is decayed by superficial stroma	Hypocrea spinulosa - an ascomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	stem (old, dead)	old, dead stem is decayed by fruitbody	Coniophora prasinoides - a resupinate bolete (Boletales: Coniophoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005

Juncus may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

References