BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Bromus (a genus of bromes)

Subtaxa

Rank Taxon #photos #macrophotos #webs
Species Bromus adoensis (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus arunduensis (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus arvensis L. (Field Brome)     2
Species Bromus brizaeformis (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus commutatus Schrader (Meadow Brome)     3
Species Bromus condensatus (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus crinitus (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus fibrosus (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus hordeaceus L. (Soft-brome) 4   4
Species Bromus interruptus (Hackel) Druce (Interrupted Brome)     1
Species Bromus japonicus Thunb. ex Murray (Thunberg's Brome)     1
Species Bromus kalmii (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus krausii (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus pungens (a garden brome)     1
Species Bromus racemosus L. (Smooth Brome)   6 3
Species Bromus secalinus L. (Rye Brome)     3

Suggested Literature

Bromus may be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
PLANTAE
(plants)
SPERMATOPHYTA
(vascular plants)
MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
LILIIDAE
(monocotyledonous flowering plants)
POACEAE
(grasses - formerly Graminae)

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Associated with Bromus:

inflorescence (live) live inflorescence is spotted by linear, long covered by epidermis telium Puccinia striiformis var. striiformis - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos inflorescence inflorescence is parasitised by Sphacelia anamorph Claviceps purpurea - Ergot (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos inflorescence inflorescence may be infected and damaged by sclerotium Claviceps purpurea - Ergot (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (basal) (live) live leaf (basal) is parasitised by cleistothecium Blumeria graminis - Grass Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by immersed stroma of Pseudocercosporella dematiaceous anamorph Tapesia yallundae - an ascomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by apothecium Albotricha albotestacea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph Arthrinium phaeospermum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by perithecium Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (dead) dead leaf is decayed by superficial conidioma of Dinemasporium coelomycetous anamorph Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by effuse, mainly epiphyllous colony of Oidium anamorph Blumeria graminis - Grass Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by sorus Urocystis bromi - a smut fungus (Urocystales: Urocystaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by Drechslera dematiaceous anamorph Pyrenophora bromi - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [Spots commence small, dark brown with yellow haloes, later elongating and coalescing; finally large areas turn yellow and leaves wither]
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by linear, mainly epiphyllous uredium Puccinia striiformis var. striiformis - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes yellowed areas]
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by linear, long covered by epidermis telium Puccinia striiformis var. striiformis - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf-mine leaf-mine may house puparium Cerodontha pygmaea - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Major Spencer, K.A., 1972
Photos leaf leaf is mined by solitary larva Agromyza rondensis - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Spencer, K.A., 1972 [mine greenish]
leaf leaf is mined by communal larva Cerodontha pygmaea - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Major Spencer, K.A., 1972
leaf leaf is mined by larva Liriomyza flaveola - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Major Spencer, K.A., 1972 [narrow whitish linear mine]
leaf leaf may have puparium Liriomyza flaveola - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Major Spencer, K.A., 1972
sheath (dead) dead sheath is decayed by scattered or in small groups, immersed pseudothecium Pyrenophora tritici-repentis - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
sheath (dead) dead sheath is decayed by immersed stroma of Pseudocercosporella dematiaceous anamorph Tapesia yallundae - an ascomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
sheath (dead) dead sheath is decayed by perithecium Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
sheath (dead) dead sheath is decayed by superficial conidioma of Dinemasporium coelomycetous anamorph Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
sheath (live) live sheath is parasitised by cleistothecium Blumeria graminis - Grass Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
spikelet (live) live spikelet is parasitised by sorus Ustilago bullata - a grass smut (Ustilaginales: Ustilaginaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
stem (dead) dead stem is decayed by scattered or in small groups, immersed pseudothecium Pyrenophora tritici-repentis - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem (dead) dead stem is decayed by immersed stroma of Pseudocercosporella dematiaceous anamorph Tapesia yallundae - an ascomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem (dead) dead stem is decayed by apothecium Albotricha albotestacea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos stem (dead) dead stem is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph Arthrinium phaeospermum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem (dead) dead stem is decayed by perithecium Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem (dead) dead stem is decayed by superficial conidioma of Dinemasporium coelomycetous anamorph Phomatospora dinemasporium - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem (live) live stem is spotted by linear, long covered by epidermis telium Puccinia striiformis var. striiformis - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem internode (basal) stem internode (basal) is decayed by immersed pseudothecium Ophiosphaerella herpotricha - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem internode (basal) stem internode (basal) is decayed by immersed pycnidial anamorph Ophiosphaerella herpotricha - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae) Minor Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Photos stem stem is galled by stroma Epichloë - chokes (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem stem may contain larva Cephus pygmeus - Wheat Stem Borer (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) Benson, R.B., 1951

Bromus may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
LILIIDAE
(monocotyledonous flowering plants)
POACEAE
(grasses - formerly Graminae)

References

Benson, R.B., 1951 Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (a)
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota
Spencer, K.A., 1972 Diptera: Agromyzidae

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