BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Viola canina L. (Heath Dog-violet)

Records (and photo sets)

Taxon Summary Date Vice-county Country #photos
Viola canina Plant 10 May 1976 (Yorks) England 2

Subtaxa

Rank Taxon #photos
Subspecies Viola canina ssp. canina (Heath Dog-violet) 6

Suggested Literature

Viola canina may be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
PLANTAE
(plants)
SPERMATOPHYTA
(vascular plants)
MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
MAGNOLIIDAE
(dicotyledonous flowering plants)

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Associated with Viola canina:

(live) live is parasitised by pycnium Puccinia violae - Violet Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf is galled by hypophyllous telium Puccinia violae - Violet Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf is galled by aecium Puccinia violae - Violet Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous uredium Puccinia violae - Violet Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by amphigenous colony of Cercospora dematiaceous anamorph Cercospora violae - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes pale brown or greyish spots]
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by amphigenous colony of Ramularia anamorph Ramularia lactea - an anamorphic fungus (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes white or pale brown spots, 2-8mm diam.]
leaf leaf is foodplant of larva Protoemphytus pallipes - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) Benson, R.B., 1952
leaf leaf is mined by larva (early) Pancalia latreillella - a micro-moth (Lepidoptera: Momphidae) Robbins, R., 1990
petiole (live) live petiole is galled by aecium Puccinia violae - Violet Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
rootstock rootstock may contain larva (later) Pancalia latreillella - a micro-moth (Lepidoptera: Momphidae) Robbins, R., 1990
stem (live) live stem is galled by aecium Puccinia violae - Violet Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997

Viola canina may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
MAGNOLIIDAE
(dicotyledonous flowering plants)
Viola
(violets)

References

Benson, R.B., 1952 Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b)
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook
Robbins, R., 1990 Provisional Atlas of The Leaf Miners of Warwickshire, A, with notes on others occurring in the midlands