BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Allium cepa L. (Onion)

Suggested Literature

Allium cepa may be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
PLANTAE
(plants)
SPERMATOPHYTA
(vascular plants)
MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
LILIIDAE
(monocotyledonous flowering plants)

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Associated with Allium cepa:

is parasitised by uredium Puccinia allii - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
is parasitised by long covered by epidermis telium Puccinia allii - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
is spotted by colony of Aspergillus dematiaceous anamorph Aspergillus niger - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes black mould of garlic and shallots]
bulb (decaying) decaying bulb may contain larva Eumerus strigatus - a lesser bulb-fly (Diptera: Syrphidae) Rotheray, G.E., 1993
bulb base (white mycelial-coated) white mycelial-coated bulb base may be infected and damaged by numerous sclerotium Sclerotium cepivorum - a fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [Leaves wilt and turn yellow. "Onion White Rot".]
bulb scale (outer) (dry) dry bulb scale (outer) is decayed by concentric acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph Colletotrichum circinans - a coelomycete (Phyllachorales: Phyllachoraceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (base) (live) live leaf (base) may be infected and damaged by colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph Botrytis aclada - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes Neck Rot of Onions and Shallots in storage]
leaf (base) (live) live leaf (base) may be infected and damaged by colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph Botrytis byssoidea - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes Mycelial Neck Rot of Onions]
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by elongated streaks or isolated pustules sorus Urocystis magica - a smut fungus (Urocystales: Urocystaceae) UK/Ireland Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
leaf (live) live leaf may be infected and damaged by mostly epiphyllous pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph Ascochyta allii-cepae - a coelomycete Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes elliptical, whitish lesions with vinaceous brown borders, followed by die back]
leaf (live) live leaf may be infected and damaged by colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph Botryotinia squamosa - an ascomycete fungus (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes Tip and Leaf Blight of Onion.]
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by Alternaria dematiaceous anamorph Alternaria porri - a dematiaceous hyphomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes large, elliptical leaf spots of some shade of purple, sometimes with a broad, pale brown or pale yellow border. "Purple Blotch disease"]
leaf (shrivelling) shrivelling leaf may be infected and damaged by colony Peronospora destructor - a downy mildew (Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causing long pale-yellow lesions]
leaf leaf is foodplant of effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph Mycosphaerella allii-cepae - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
root (white mycelial-coated) white mycelial-coated root may be infected and damaged by numerous sclerotium Sclerotium cepivorum - a fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [Leaves wilt and turn yellow. "Onion White Rot".]
scape scape is foodplant of effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph Mycosphaerella allii-cepae - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
stem (twisting) twisting stem may be infected and damaged by colony Peronospora destructor - a downy mildew (Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae) Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causing long pale-yellow lesions]

Allium cepa may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)
LILIIDAE
(monocotyledonous flowering plants)
Allium
(leeks, onions, garlics)

References

Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota
Rotheray, G.E., 1993 Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe

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