|
(dry, scorched or burnt) |
dry, scorched or burnt is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Massarina igniaria - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Lophiostomataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
 |
(live) |
live is parasitised by telium |
Puccinia urticata var. urticae-acutiformis - a nettle clustercup rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
(live) |
live is parasitised by uredium |
Puccinia urticata var. urticae-acutiformis - a nettle clustercup rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
fruit (old, blackened) |
old, blackened fruit is decayed by sporodochium of anamorph |
Ciboria aschersoniana - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in wet peaty places under cover of marsh vegetation] |
|
fruit (old, blackened) |
old, blackened fruit is decayed by long stalked apothecium |
Ciboria aschersoniana - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in wet peaty places under cover of marsh vegetation] |
|
glume |
glume is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia dactyligluma - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
inflorescence (live) |
live inflorescence is parasitised by sorus |
Farysia thuemenii - a smut fungus (Ustilaginales: Farysiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (base) (dead) |
dead leaf (base) is decayed by apothecium |
Niptera pilosa - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
Metasphaeria cumana f. macrospora - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Dothioraceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
Didymella proximella - an ascomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora anglica - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora caricinella - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora caricis - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora macropycnidia - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora paludosa - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by superficial pseudothecium |
Acanthophiobolus helicosporus - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by superficial pseudothecium |
Taphrophila cornu-capreoli - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by Mirandina dematiaceous anamorph |
Taphrophila cornu-capreoli - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by superficial, sessile, clypeate apothecium |
Micropeziza cornea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Lachnum carneolum var. longisporum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by shortly stipitate apothecium |
Microscypha ellisii - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Psilachnum eburneum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
Psilachnum lateritioalbum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Neottiospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Neottiospora caricina - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia atra - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia curta - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia digitata - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia funerea - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia laminella - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia minutissima - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium phaeospermum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph |
Myrothecium cinctum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
Volutella arundinis - an anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
Volutella melaloma - an anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed perithecium |
Ceriophora palustris - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by subclypeate perithecium |
Anthostomella limitata - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed, clypeate perithecium |
Anthostomella punctulata - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, dry) |
dead, dry leaf is decayed by immersed apothecium |
Phragmonaevia hysterioides - a discomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dry, dead) |
dry, dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia hispidula - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dry, dead) |
dry, dead leaf is decayed by superficial perithecium |
Niesslia exosporioides - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Niessliaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by immersed pycnidium of Phaeoseptoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Phaeoseptoria caricicola - a coelomycetous anamorphic fungus (Pleosporales: Phaeosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes round or almost round, whitish, brown-bordered spots] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by immersed, clypeate pseudothecium |
Buergenerula biseptata - an ascomycete (Magnaporthaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes brown spots with bleached centres] |
|
leaf (live, browning) |
live, browning leaf may be infected and damaged by extensive, hypophyllous, velvety colony of Clasterosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Clasterosporium caricinum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Magnaporthaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [mostly on plants subject to occasional flooding] |
|
leaf (newly dead) |
newly dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium sporophleum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (often dry, bleached, dead) |
often dry, bleached, dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium caricicola - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (often dry, bleached, dead) |
often dry, bleached, dead leaf is decayed by sporodochium of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium puccinioides - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (often dry, bleached, dead) |
often dry, bleached, dead leaf is decayed by amphigenous colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Physalospora scirpi - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (upper surface) (windowed) |
windowed leaf (upper surface) is grazed by adult |
Donacia aquatica - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
leaf base (dead) |
dead leaf base is decayed by fruitbody |
Epithele typhae - a resupinete fungus (Polyporales: Epitheliaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf base (dead, often reddened) |
dead, often reddened leaf base is decayed by subiculate apothecium |
Belonopsis asteroma - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf sheath (lower part) (dead) |
dead leaf sheath (lower part) may be infected and damaged by immersed, mycelial matted perithecium |
Gaeumannomyces graminis - Take-all Patch Disease (Causative Agent) (Magnaporthaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf-mine |
leaf-mine may house puparium |
Cerodontha eucaricis - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) |
|
Spencer, K.A., 1972 |
|
leaf |
leaf is mined by larva |
Cerodontha eucaricis - a leaf-mining fly (Diptera: Agromyzidae) |
|
Spencer, K.A., 1972 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of adult |
Donacia impressa - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
pollen |
pollen is foodplant of adult |
Donacia thalassina - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Stagonospora paludosa - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by superficial, sessile, clypeate apothecium |
Micropeziza cornea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia palustris - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by apothecium |
Psilachnum eburneum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia curta - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia digitata - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia laminella - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph |
Periconia minutissima - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph |
Arthrinium phaeospermum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Apiosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [may completely encircle stem and extend for 10cm.] |
|
stem (dead) |
dead stem is decayed by fruitbody |
Epithele typhae - a resupinete fungus (Polyporales: Epitheliaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stem base (dead) |
dead stem base may be infected and damaged by immersed, mycelial matted perithecium |
Gaeumannomyces graminis - Take-all Patch Disease (Causative Agent) (Magnaporthaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Carex acutiformis may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
