BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Pyrenidium hetairizans (Leight.) D. Hawksw., 1986 (a lichenicolous lichen)

Suggested Literature

Pyrenidium hetairizans may be covered by literature listed under:

BIOTA
(living things)
Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)
MYCETEAE
(fungi, moulds and lichens)
ASCOMYCOTA
(spore-shooters)
ASCOMYCETES
(spore shooters)

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Pyrenidium hetairizans is associated with:

perithecium Verrucaria hydrela - a lichen (Verrucariales: Verrucariaceae) perithecium parasitises thallus UK/Ireland Hawksworth, D.L., 1983

Associated with Pyrenidium hetairizans:

Pyrenidium hetairizans may be associated with taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

MYCETEAE
(fungi, moulds and lichens)
ASCOMYCETES
(spore shooters)

References

Hawksworth, D.L., 1983 A Key to the Lichen-forming, Parasitic, Parasymbiotic and Saprophytic Fungi occurring on Lichens in the British Isles

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