|
(fungus-infested) |
fungus-infested is associate of perithecium |
Nitschkia collapsa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [usually with Diatrype stigma growing on this host] |
 |
(live) |
live is associate of fruitbody |
Hygrocybe pratensis var. pratensis - Meadow Waxcap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil] |
|
(pyrenomycete infection) |
pyrenomycete infection is associate of perithecium |
Nectria episphaeria - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
|
is associate of imago |
Platyrhinus resinosus - Cramp-ball Fungus Weevil (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) |
|
Morris, M.G., 1990 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Cystolepiota bucknallii - Lilac Dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually on calcareous soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Cystolepiota hetieri - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often on calcareous soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Cystolepiota moelleri - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually on calcareous soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Limacella delicata var. delicata - a toadstool (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Calocybe ionides - Violet Domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Calocybe obscurissima - a domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Lyophyllum favrei - Gilded Domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [calcareous soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Battarrea phalloides - Sandy Stiltball (Agaricales: Tulostomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of epigeous or hypogeous fruitbody |
Hymenogaster luteus - a truffle (Boletales: Hymenogasteraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Geastrum berkeleyi - Berkeley's Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Geastrum fimbriatum - Sessile Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on often calcareous loam soil in woodland] |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
Geastrum pectinatum - Beaked Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil in woodland, parkland, gardens, hedgerows, dunes and old spoil heaps] |
|
bark (branch) |
bark (branch) is decayed by mostly superficial hysterothecium |
Hysterographium fraxini - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by sporodochium of Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph |
Cryptocoryneum condensatum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Bactrodesmium abruptum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by hysterothecium |
Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Pseudospiropes subuliferus - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by grouped, superficial pseudothecium |
Tubeufia cerea - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often with or growing over Diatrype stigma, Lasiosphaeria hirsuta or Polydesmia pruinosa on this host] |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Tubeufia cerea - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often with or growing over Diatrype stigma, Lasiosphaeria hirsuta or Polydesmia pruinosa on this host] |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Strossmayeria atriseda - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Menispora ciliata - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph |
Botryobasidium conspersum - a resupinate fungus (Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by fruitbody |
Scytinostroma portentosum - Mothball Crust (Russulales: Lachnocladiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on underside of log] |
|
bark (dead) |
dead bark is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora violaceolivida - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
bark (dead, rotten) |
dead, rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium dingleyae - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (decayed) |
decayed bark is decayed by fruitbody |
Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places] |
|
bark (live) |
live bark is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycena pseudocorticola - a bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in sheltered woodland during damp, misty weather] |
|
bark (live) |
live bark is associate of stroma |
Myriangium duriaei - an ascomycete (Myriangiales: Myriangiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [associated with scale insects] |
|
bark (living) |
living bark may have epiphytic fruitbody |
Episphaeria fraxinicola - a cyphelloid fungus (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium bloxamii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium britannicum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium nigrum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium obovatum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Bactrodesmium pallidum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Melanochaeta aotearoae - an ascomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (twig) |
bark (twig) is decayed by mostly superficial hysterothecium |
Hysterographium fraxini - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (wet) |
wet bark is decayed by apothecium |
Orbilia sarraziniana - a glasscup (Orbiliaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by scattered sporodochium of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Bactrodesmium obovatum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by erumpent, clustered conidioma of Dothiorella coelomycetous anamorph |
Dothiorella fraxinea - a coelomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by hysterothecium |
Hysterium pulicare - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph |
Mariannaea elegans - an anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by perithecium |
Nectria viridescens - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporoschisma juvenile - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporoschisma dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporoschisma juvenile - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by superficial or partly immerse perithecium |
Coniochaeta pulveracea - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Coniochaetaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by superficial but short foot immersed in bark apothecium |
Triblidium octosporum - a discomycete (Triblidiales: Triblidiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Trichocladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Trichocladium opacum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Virgaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Virgaria nigra - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (cortex) (dead) |
dead branch (cortex) is decayed by immersed, stromatic, in group of 3 to 8 perithecium |
Valsa cypri - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (damp, rotten) |
damp, rotten branch is associate of effuse colony of Heteroconium anamorph |
Heteroconium tetracoilum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially where kept damp by a covering of leaves] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Cryptocoryneum dematiaceous anamorph |
Cryptocoryneum rilstonii - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Triposporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Triposporium elegans - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Asterinaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by conidioma of Diplodia coelomycetous anamorph |
Botryosphaeria stevensii - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in large groups pseudothecium |
Botryosphaeria stevensii - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Botryosphaeria stevensii - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by becoming superficial perithecium |
Neopeckia fulcita - a pyrenomycete (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Diplodia coelomycetous anamorph |
Otthia spiraeae - an ascomycete (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, in small groups, subiculate pseudothecium |
Otthia spiraeae - an ascomycete (Dothideales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by hysterothecium |
Gloniopsis praelonga - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent, solitary or in small clusters apothecium |
Dermea tulasnei - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia cinerea - Common Grey Disco (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia ligni - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
Mollisia melaleuca - a discomycete (Helotiales: Dermateaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
Bisporella citrina - Lemon Disco (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Strossmayeria basitricha - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent, sessile apothecium |
Velutarina rufo-olivacea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph |
Dematioscypha dematiicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
Dematioscypha dematiicola - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by somewhat short-stalked apothecium |
Lachnum corticale - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
Proliferodiscus pulveraceus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent, clustered apothecium |
Encoelia fascicularis - a discomycete (Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, then breaking through bark apothecium |
Laquearia sphaeralis - a discomycete (Rhytismatales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm apothecium |
Propolis farinosa - an ascomycete (Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Valsa cypri - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Valsa cypri - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial stroma |
Hypocrea gelatinosa - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by clustered perithecium |
Gibberella pulicaris - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium |
Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph |
Nectria cinnabarina - Coral Spot (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Nectria coccinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Nectria flavoviridis - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes overgrowing effete stromatic pyrenomycetes] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by synnema of Fusarium anamorph |
Nectria flavoviridis - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes overgrowing effete stromatic pyrenomycetes] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by grouped, immersed perithecium |
Coronophora annexa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial, gregarious perithecium |
Trichosphaeria pilosa - a pyrenomycete (Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse stroma |
Eutypa lata - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed perithecium |
Eutypa lata - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Eutypella acericola - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic perithecium |
Eutypella scoparia - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [under bark] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by subcortical stroma |
Eutypella scoparia - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [under bark] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by synnema of Harpographium anamorph |
Eutypella scoparia - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by immersed or erumpent perithecium |
Melomastia mastoidea - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
Hypoxylon howeanum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Geniculosporium anamorph |
Hypoxylon howeanum - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial stroma |
Hypoxylon intermedium - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
Hypoxylon rubiginosum agg. - Rusty Woodwarts (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by widely effused stroma |
Hypoxylon rubiginosum agg. - Rusty Woodwarts (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes surrounded by a black line, and when young, by a pale greenish-yellow zone.] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
Nemania confluens - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by thin, often poorly developed stroma |
Nemania confluens - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by partly immersed, weakly stromatic perithecium |
Nemania confluens - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Nemania serpens - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial or erumpent stroma |
Nemania serpens - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Rosellinia aquila - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially near the bottom of piles of brushwood] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by gregarious, subiculate perithecium |
Rosellinia aquila - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially near the bottom of piles of brushwood] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial, scattered perithecium |
Rosellinia mammiformis - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium leptosporum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Oudemansiella mucida - Porcelain Toadstool Or Poached Egg Toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often high in canop] |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora limitata - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch is decayed by immersed perithecium |
Cryptosphaeria eunomia - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [extensive colony, the perithecia raising the bark in slight pimples, stroma forms thin black line below perithecia] |
|
branch (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch is decayed by immersed, subperithecial, linear stroma |
Cryptosphaeria eunomia - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Radulomyces molaris - a resupinate tooth fungus (Polyporales: Cyphellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic] |
|
branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) |
dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by widely effused stroma |
Diatrype stigma - Common Tarcrust (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) |
dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed perithecium |
Diatrype stigma - Common Tarcrust (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, decorticate) |
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by hysterothecium |
Hysterium angustatum - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, decorticate) |
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by perithecium |
Nitschkia cupularis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, decorticate) |
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by effuse stroma |
Barrmaelia oxyacanthae - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, extensively blackened) |
dead, extensively blackened branch is decayed by broadly effused stroma |
Cryptovalsa protracta - a stromatic pyrenomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes extensive blackening of host tissues] |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus calyculus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus laetus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in wet places] |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by apothecium |
Orbilia auricolor - a glasscup (Orbiliaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by immersed, subperithecial, linear stroma |
Cryptosphaeria eunomia - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by immersed perithecium |
Cryptosphaeria eunomia - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Diatrypaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [extensive colony, the perithecia raising the bark in slight pimples, stroma forms thin black line below perithecia] |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus tuberaster - Tuberous Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Trametes hirsuta - Hairy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil] |
|
branch (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula spathulata - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, partly buried) |
dead, partly buried branch is decayed by erect stroma |
Xylaria hypoxylon - Candle-snuff Or Stag's-horn Fungus (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (decorticate, dead) |
decorticate, dead branch is decayed by superficial, subiculate perithecium |
Zignoëlla rhytidodes - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dying) |
dying branch is parasitised by fruitbody |
Oudemansiella mucida - Porcelain Toadstool Or Poached Egg Toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic?] |
|
branch (fallen) |
fallen branch is decayed by apothecium |
Bisporella sulfurina - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often overgrowing stromatic pyrenomycetes] |
|
branch (fallen) |
fallen branch is decayed by long slender stalked apothecium |
Lachnum pygmaeum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [lying in grass or partly buried in soil] |
|
branch (fallen) |
fallen branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium folliculatum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Chaetopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
Chaetopsis grisea - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by almost entirely immersed or erumpent pseudothecium |
Melanomma fuscidulum - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Melanomma fuscidulum - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Helminthosporium velutinum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Pleosporales: Pleomassariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Nectria mammoidea var. mammoidea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Chaetosphaeria cupulifera - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Chaetosphaeria cupulifera - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Chaetosphaeria innumera - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Chaetosphaeria innumera - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
Melanopsammella inaequalis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially when covered by leaf mould] |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Melanopsammella inaequalis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially when covered by leaf mould] |
|
branch (fungus infected, fallen) |
fungus infected, fallen branch is associate of subiculate perithecium |
Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma - a pyrenomycete (Trichosphaeriales: Helminthosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Simocybe sumptuosa - a twiglet (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Panellus serotinus - Olive Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Spongipellis delectans - Spongy Mazegill (Polyporales: Hapalopilaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycoacia uda - a resupinate tooth fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Panus conchatus - Lilac Oysterling (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Skeletocutis vulgaris - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often fruiting inside rot pockets] |
|
branch (live) |
live branch is galled by perithecium |
Nectria galligena - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes cankers] |
|
branch (mainly decorticate) |
mainly decorticate branch is decayed by superficial or partly immersed apothecium |
Durella atrocyanea - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (recently dead, attached) |
recently dead, attached branch is decayed by superficial stroma |
Daldinia concentrica - King Alfred’s Cake, Cramp-ball (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (recently dead, fallen) |
recently dead, fallen branch is decayed by superficial stroma |
Daldinia concentrica - King Alfred’s Cake, Cramp-ball (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (small) (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Resupinatus trichotis - an oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (small) (dead, attached) |
dead, attached branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora lycii - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (small) (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Resupinatus trichotis - an oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (small) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Micromphale foetidum - Foetid Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (small) (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
dead, still attached to fallen tree branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus brumalis - Winter Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (thin) is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) |
dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium |
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate) |
dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Melanommataceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch |
branch is parasitised by fruitbody |
Agrocybe cylindracea - Poplar Fieldcap (Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph |
Camarosporium orni - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by immersed, grouped in circles perithecium |
Valsa ambiens - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [extending uniformly along the whole length of twigs and branches] |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by conidioma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Valsa ambiens - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [extending uniformly along the whole length of twigs and branches] |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Valsa ceratosperma - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by immersed, in groups of about 10 perithecium |
Valsa ceratosperma - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by immersd, often in small groups perithecium |
Coronophora angustata - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Nitschkiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch |
branch is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Merismodes anomala - a cyphelloid basidiomycete (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
debris |
debris is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius torquescens - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
flower (live) |
live flower is grazed by adult |
Clytra laeviuscula - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
inside acorn cup (dead) |
dead inside acorn cup is decayed by colony of Helicosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Tubeufia cerea - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often with or growing over Diatrype stigma, Lasiosphaeria hirsuta or Polydesmia pruinosa on this host] |
|
leaf (damp, dead, decayed) |
damp, dead, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula setipes - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by colony of Chalara dematiaceous anamorph |
Chalara aurea - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Coleophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Coleophoma empetri - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, decayed, drifted) |
dead, decayed, drifted leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycena capillaris - Beechleaf Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Flagelloscypha punctiformis - a cyphelloid fungus (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius bulliardii - a parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius torquescens - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula erythropus - Redleg Club (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen, decaying) |
dead, fallen, decaying leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius epiphyllus - Leaf Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (fading) |
fading leaf is spotted by colony of Spilocaea dematiaceous anamorph |
Venturia fraxini - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Venturiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes rather indefinate pale brown spots] |
|
leaf (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead leaf is decayed by immersed pseudothecium |
Venturia fraxini - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Venturiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (fallen, usually decayed) |
fallen, usually decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Phaeogalera dissimulans - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, immersed pycnidium of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
Ascochyta metulispora - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes brown spots up to 1cm diam] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is spotted by colony of Spilocaea dematiaceous anamorph |
Venturia fraxini - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Venturiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes rather indefinate pale brown spots] |
|
leaf (margin) (live) |
live leaf (margin) is grazed by adult |
Clytra laeviuscula - a leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) |
|
Cox, M.L., 2007 |
|
leaf (overwintered, dead) |
overwintered, dead leaf is decayed by immersed, clypeate perithecium |
Apiosporopsis carpinea - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (rotting) |
rotting leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Anavirga dematiaceous anamorph |
Anavirga laxa - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Helotiales: Vibrisseaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf, litter (damp, dead, decayed) |
damp, dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by sclerotial fruitbody |
Typhula phacorrhiza - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf, litter (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula lutescens - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf, litter (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycena crocata - Saffrondrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil] |
|
leaf, litter (dead, fallen, decaying) |
dead, fallen, decaying leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycena rosea - Rosy Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf, litter (dead, rotting) |
dead, rotting leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Lepista irina - Flowery Blewits (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by gregarious larva |
Croesus septentrionalis - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1958 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Pachyprotasis antennata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Pachyprotasis rapae - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Rhogogaster punctulata - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
leaf |
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
Tenthredo vespa - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) |
|
Benson, R.B., 1952 |
|
litter (damp) |
damp litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Macrotyphula juncea - Slender Club (Agaricales: Clavariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
litter (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Lepiota aspera - Freckled Dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
litter |
litter is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius cohaerens - a toadstool (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often on calcareous soil] |
|
log (damp, rotten) |
damp, rotten log is associate of effuse colony of Heteroconium anamorph |
Heteroconium tetracoilum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially where kept damp by a covering of leaves] |
|
log (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody |
Gloiothele lactescens - a basidiomycete (Russulales: Stereaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody |
Mycoacia uda - a resupinate tooth fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, decayed (very)) |
dead, decayed (very) log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella rostellata - a brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, decayed (very)) |
dead, decayed (very) log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia leucomallella - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Lepiota aspera - Freckled Dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Psathyrella laevissima - a brittlestem (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus leptocephalus - Blackfoot Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Pholiota aurivella - Golden Scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Skeletocutis vulgaris - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [often fruiting inside rot pockets] |
|
log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed, decorticate) |
dead, fallen, decayed, decorticate log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Scytinostroma portentosum - Mothball Crust (Russulales: Lachnocladiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on underside of log] |
|
log (large) (decayed) |
decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on underside, usually in wet places] |
|
log (large) cut end (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed log (large) cut end is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia stiptica - Bitter Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log (rotting) |
rotting log is decayed by effuse colony of Pachnocybe anamorph |
Pachnocybe albida - a urediniomycete fungus (Atractiellales: Pachnocybaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
log(large) (decayed, dead) |
decayed, dead log(large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
Kuehneromyces leucolepidotus - a woodtuft (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
log |
log is decayed by cyphelloid basidiocarp |
Merismodes anomala - a cyphelloid basidiomycete (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petiole (damp, fallen) |
damp, fallen petiole is decayed by fruitbody |
Macrotyphula juncea - Slender Club (Agaricales: Clavariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
petiole (dead) |
dead petiole is decayed by apothecium |
Crocicreas coronatum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petiole (dead) |
dead petiole is decayed by stalked apothecium |
Crocicreas dolosellum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petiole (dead) |
dead petiole is decayed by often clustered conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Diaporthe scobina - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
petiole (fallen, locally blackened) |
fallen, locally blackened petiole is decayed by apothecium |
Hymenoscyphus albidus - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
plant (live) |
live plant may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
Armillaria borealis - a honey fungus (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [parasitic then saprobic] |
|
root (dead) |
dead root is decayed by fruitbody |
Grifola frondosa - Hen Of The Woods (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic then saprobic] |
|
root (dead, decayed, buried) |
dead, decayed, buried root is decayed by fruitbody |
Pholiota lucifera - a scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Inocybe bongardii - Fruity Fibrecap (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Inocybe godeyi - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Inocybe perlata - a toadstool (Agaricales: Cortinariaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Amanita battarrae - a toadstool (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Boletus moravicus - Tawny Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius mairei - a milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp calcareous soil] |
|
root (live) |
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
Lactarius serifluus - Watery Milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in fen carr] |
|
root (live) |
live root is parasitised by fruitbody |
Grifola frondosa - Hen Of The Woods (Polyporales: Meripilaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic then saprobic] |
|
root (live) |
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
Collybia fusipes - Spindle Toughshank (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic then saprotrophic] |
|
root (wet, decaying) |
wet, decaying root is decayed by larva |
Criorhina berberina - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1993 |
|
rot hole |
rot hole is decayed by larva |
Pocota personata - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1993 |
|
samara (seed end) (fallen) |
fallen samara (seed end) is decayed by erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Diaporthe samaricola - a valsoid pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [on a whitish spot surrounded by a brown halo] |
|
samara (wing) (fallen) |
fallen samara (wing) is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Phoma samararum - a coelomycete (Pleosporales) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
sap run |
sap run is decayed by larva |
Brachyopa scutellaris - a hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) |
|
Rotheray, G.E., 1993 [always close to the ground] |
|
stick (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora lycii - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Micromphale foetidum - Foetid Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Typhula spathulata - a minute club fungus (Agaricales: Typhulaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (dead, still attached to fallen tree) |
dead, still attached to fallen tree stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus brumalis - Winter Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (decayed) |
decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places] |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by clustered, superficial perithecium |
Bombardia bombarda - a pyrenomycete fungus (Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
stump (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
Lepiota aspera - Freckled Dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus aurantiorugosus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus pellitus - Ghost Shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
Lentinellus cochleatus - a cockshell fungus (Russulales: Auriscalpiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (decayed) |
decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus luctuosus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (large) (dead) |
dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Volvariella bombycina - Silky Rosegill (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (large) (dead) |
dead stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Trametes hirsuta - Hairy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil] |
|
stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Panus conchatus - Lilac Oysterling (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus leptocephalus - Blackfoot Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (large) (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
