BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Larix (larches)

Subtaxa

Rank	Taxon
Species	Larix decidua Miller (Larch, European Larch)	12	15	12
Hybrid	Larix decidua x kaempferi (L. x marschlinsii) Coaz (Hybrid Larch)	6
Species	Larix kaempferi (Lindley) Carriere (Japanese Larch)			6

Suggested Literature

Larix may be covered by literature listed under:

Feeding and other inter-species relationships

Associated with Larix:

	(dead, attached)	dead, attached is decayed by fruitbody	Phellinus ferreus - Cinnamon Porecrust (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	(live)	live is parasitised by pycnium	Melampsoridium betulinum - Birch Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is foodplant of imago	Psallus luridus - a plantbug (Hemiptera: Miridae)		Nau, B.S., 1984
		is foodplant of progrediens nymph	Adelges laricis - a woolly aphid (Homoptera: Adelgidae)		Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
		is foodplant of sistens nymph	Adelges laricis - a woolly aphid (Homoptera: Adelgidae)		Redfern, M. & Askew, R.R., 1992
		is associate of	Zilora ferruginea - a false darkling beetle (Coleoptera: Melandryidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992 [in fungus: Trichaptum abietinum]
		is associate of fruitbody	Agaricus gennadii - a mushroom (Agaricales: Agaricaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Rhodocybe roseoavellanea - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Lycoperdon echinatum - Spiny Or Hedgehog Puffball (Agaricales: Lycoperdaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. calcareous soil]
		is associate of fruitbody	Pholiota mixta - a scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Calocybe ionides - Violet Domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Calocybe obscurissima - a domecap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Tephrocybe inolens - a greyling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of epigeous or hypogeous fruitbody	Hymenogaster griseus - a truffle (Boletales: Hymenogasteraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in humic calcareous soil]
		is associate of epigeous or hypogeous fruitbody	Hymenogaster olivaceus - a truffle (Boletales: Hymenogasteraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [in humic soil]
		is associate of hypogeous fruitbody	Hymenogaster vulgaris - a truffle (Boletales: Hymenogasteraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Hydnum repandum - Wood Hedgehog, Hedgehog Fungus (Cantharellales: Hydnaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
		is associate of fruitbody	Geastrum fimbriatum - Sessile Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on often calcareous loam soil in woodland]
		is associate of fruitbody	Geastrum floriforme - Daisy Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on sandy soil]
		is associate of fruitbody	Geastrum fornicatum - Arched Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil]
		is associate of fruitbody	Geastrum lageniforme - Flask Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil amongst litter]
		is associate of fruitbody	Geastrum striatum - Striate Earthstar (Phallales: Geastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on soil]
	bark (dead)	dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph	Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	bark (dead)	dead bark is decayed by hysterothecium	Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	bark (dead)	dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph	Botryobasidium conspersum - a resupinate fungus (Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	bark (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed bark is decayed by fruitbody	Leptosporomyces fuscostratus - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Atheliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	bark (decayed)	decayed bark is decayed by fruitbody	Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places]
	bark (fallen)	fallen bark is decayed by fruitbody	Boidinia furfuracea - a basidiomycete fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	bark (live)	live bark may contain larva	Tetropium gabrieli - Larch Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 Bullock, J.A., 1992 [1 year]
	bark (senescent)	senescent bark may contain larva	Tetropium gabrieli - Larch Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 Bullock, J.A., 1992 [1 year]
	bark	bark is decayed by hysterothecium	Hysterium acuminatum - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	bark	bark is decayed by hysterothecium	Mytilinidion gemmigenum - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Mytilinidiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	bark	bark is decayed by effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph	Mariannaea elegans - an anamorphic fungus		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (c. 1cm diam) (dead)	dead branch (c. 1cm diam) is decayed by immersed, stromatic, in groups of 3 to 15 perithecium	Leucostoma curreyi - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [erumpent through stellately fissured periderm]
	branch (c. 1cm diam) (dead)	dead branch (c. 1cm diam) is decayed by erumpent through stellately fissured periderm stroma	Leucostoma curreyi - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [erumpent through stellately fissured periderm]
	branch (c. 1cm diam) (dead)	dead branch (c. 1cm diam) is decayed by conidioma of Cytospora coelomyceteous anamorph	Leucostoma curreyi - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [extruding yellowish mass of conidia]
	branch (c. 2cm thick) (dead)	dead branch (c. 2cm thick) is decayed by erumpent stroma	Leucostoma kunzei - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (c. 2cm thick) (dead)	dead branch (c. 2cm thick) is decayed by stromatic, immersed, up to 20 per stroma perithecium	Leucostoma kunzei - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (cankered)	cankered branch is associate of conidiophore of Zalerion dematiaceous anamorph	Zalerion arboricola - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (cankered, dyingback)	cankered, dyingback branch may be infected and damaged by apothecium	Lachnellula willkommii - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes canker and dieback]
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by solitary or clustered apothecium	Ciliolarina laricina - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by apothecium	Hyaloscypha leuconica - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by erumpent, often clustered apothecium	Lachnellula occidentalis - Larch Disco (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by synnema of Fusarium anamorph	Nectria flavoviridis - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes overgrowing effete stromatic pyrenomycetes]
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by perithecium	Nectria flavoviridis - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [sometimes overgrowing effete stromatic pyrenomycetes]
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by in small groups, erumpent on thin stroma perithecium	Nectria pinea - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by superficial perithecium	Lasiosphaeria caudata - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Trimmatostroma dematiaceous anamorph	Trimmatostroma scutellare - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead, dry)	dead, dry branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium	Tympanis laricina - a discomycete (Helotiales: Helotiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody	Phellinus ferreus - Cinnamon Porecrust (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	branch (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody	Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	branch (decorticate)	decorticate branch is decayed by stalked apothecium	Lachnum papyraceum - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph	Melanopsammella inaequalis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially when covered by leaf mould]
	branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium	Melanopsammella inaequalis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially when covered by leaf mould]
	branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Rosellinia thelena - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by subiculate perithecium	Rosellinia thelena - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	branch (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed branch (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Skeletocutis amorpha - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	branch (living)	living branch is parasitised by fruitbody	Phellinus ferreus - Cinnamon Porecrust (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic]
	branch (small) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody	Panellus mitis - Elastic Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	brash (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen brash is decayed by fruitbody	Panellus mitis - Elastic Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	brash (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed brash is decayed by fruitbody	Marasmiellus ramealis - Twig Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	bud	bud is galled by	Trisetacus pini - a gall mite (Phytoptidae)		Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 [Note: this probably refers to T. laricis]
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Dryocoetes autographus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Hylurgops palliatus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Ips acuminatus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Ips cembrae - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Orthotomicus laricis - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Pityogenes chalcographus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Tomicus piniperda - Large Pine Shoot Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Xylechinus pilosus - a bark or ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium may contain larva	Xyloterus lineatus - Lineate Bark Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cambium	cambium is mined by larva	Aulonium ruficorne - a narrow timber beetle (Coleoptera: Colydiidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	cone (dead)	dead cone is decayed by thinly subiculate apothecium	Arachnopeziza obtusipila - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	cone (dead)	dead cone is decayed by apothecium	Hyaloscypha leuconica - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	cone (decayed, buried or partly buried)	decayed, buried or partly buried cone is decayed by fruitbody	Auriscalpium vulgare - Earpick Fungus (Russulales: Auriscalpiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	cone (decayed, often partly buried)	decayed, often partly buried cone is decayed by fruitbody	Baeospora myosura - Conifercone Cap (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	debris	debris is decayed by Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Rosellinia thelena - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	debris	debris is decayed by subiculate perithecium	Rosellinia thelena - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (beside midrib) (live)	live leaf (beside midrib) is parasitised by aecium	Melampsoridium betulinum - Birch Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniastraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [in rows along needle]
	leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by erumpent, pushing little lid to one side apothecium	Sarcotrochila alpina - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hemiphacidiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by scattered or grouped, caeomoid aecium	Melampsora caprearum - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Melampsoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by pycnium	Melampsora caprearum - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Melampsoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by scattered or grouped caeomoid aecium	Melampsora epitea - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Melampsoraceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by mostly hypophyllous aecium	Melampsora epitea var. epitea - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Melampsoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by pycnium	Melampsora epitea var. epitea - a rust fungus (Uredinales: Melampsoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf (live)	live leaf may be infected and damaged by hypophyllous, stomatal conidiophores	Meria laricis - an anamorphic fungus (Helotiales: Hemiphacidiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes discoloration and browning of living needles from the tips downwards, and eventual defoliation]
	leaf, litter (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Leucoagaricus georginae - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on acidic soil]
	leaf, litter (dead, rotting)	dead, rotting leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Lepista irina - Flowery Blewits (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	leaf, litter (decayed, fallen)	decayed, fallen leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Hydropus scabripes - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	litter (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed litter is decayed by fruitbody	Trechispora stellulata - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Sistotremataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	litter (dead, rotting)	dead, rotting litter is decayed by fruitbody	Clitocybe ditopa - Mealy Frosted Funnel (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	litter (dead, rotting)	dead, rotting litter is decayed by fruitbody	Clitocybe inornata - a funnel cap (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	litter (decaying)	decaying litter is decayed by fruitbody	Collybia confluens - Clustered Toughshank (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed log is decayed by fruitbody	Mucronella calva - a tooth fungus (Russulales: Hericiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log (large) (dead, decayed (very))	dead, decayed (very) log (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Postia leucomallella - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log (large) (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Postia sericeomollis - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Skeletocutis amorpha - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log (large) (decayed)	decayed log (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on underside, usually in wet places]
	log (large) (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead log (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Diplomitoporus lindbladii - a polypore fungus (Polyporales: Steccherinaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log (large) cut end (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed log (large) cut end is decayed by fruitbody	Postia stiptica - Bitter Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	log	log may have epiphytic fruitbody	Antrodia xantha - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	needle (dead, rotting, fallen)	dead, rotting, fallen needle is decayed by effuse colony of Thysanophora dematiaceous anamorph	Thysanophora penicillioides - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	needle litter (decayed)	decayed needle litter is decayed by fruitbody	Coprinopsis picacea - Magpie Inkcap (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	needle, litter (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed needle of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Vararia ochroleuca - a basidiomycete fungus (Russulales: Lachnocladiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	needle, litter (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed needle of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Ramaria abietina - a coral fungus (Phallales: Ramariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	needle, litter (dead, fallen, decaying)	dead, fallen, decaying needle of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Mycena sanguinolenta - Bleeding Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	needle, litter (dead, fallen, decaying)	dead, fallen, decaying needle of litter is decayed by fruitbody	Tephrocybe osmophora - a greyling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil]
	needles	needles is grazed by fixed silken tube-dwelling larva	Cephalcia lariciphila - a sawfly (Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae)		Benson, R.B., 1958
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Hygrophorus agathosmus - Almond Woodwax (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Hygrophorus hypothejus - Herald Of Winter (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on acidic soil]
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Hygrophorus lucorum - Larch Woodwax (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil]
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Tricholoma aurantium - Orange Knight (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on acid soil]
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Tricholoma psammopus - Larch Knight (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Boletus chrysenteron - Red Cracking Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Gomphidius maculatus - a spike toadstool (Boletales: Gomphidiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Paxillus involutus - Brown Rollrim, Poison Pax (Boletales: Paxillaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Suillus bresadolae var. flavogriseus - Bearded Bolete (Boletales: Suillaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Suillus cavipes - Hollow Bolete (Boletales: Suillaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Suillus grevillei - Larch Bolete (Boletales: Suillaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Suillus tridentinus - a bolete (Boletales: Suillaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on calcareous soil]
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Suillus viscidus - Sticky Bolete (Boletales: Suillaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on sandy or calcareous soil]
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Lactarius porninsis - a milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [upland]
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Lactarius turpis - Ugly Milkcap (Russulales: Russulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Russula anthracina - a brittlegill (Russulales: Russulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody	Russula sardonia - Primrose Brittlegill (Russulales: Russulaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	root (live)	live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody	Phaeolus schweinitzii - Dyer's Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	soil, tree	soil of tree is decayed by fruitbody	Lepiota xanthophylla - a dapperling (Agaricales: Agaricaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stick (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody	Skeletocutis nivea - Hazel Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stick (decayed)	decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody	Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places]
	stump (cut end) (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed stump (cut end) is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebiopsis gigantea - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stump (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed stump is decayed by fruitbody	Mucronella calva - a tooth fungus (Russulales: Hericiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stump (large) (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Pholiota flammans - Flaming Scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stump (large) (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed stump (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Trametes gibbosa - Lumpy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stump (large) (decayed, dead)	decayed, dead stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody	Kuehneromyces mutabilis - Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	stump	stump may have epiphytic fruitbody	Antrodia xantha - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (cut end) (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed trunk (cut end) is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebiopsis gigantea - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (dead, decayed, fallen)	dead, decayed, fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody	Hyphoderma sibiricum - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Hyphodermataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody	Phellinus ferreus - Cinnamon Porecrust (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen trunk may have epiphytic fruitbody	Amylostereum chailletii - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody	Trichaptum abietinum - Purplepore Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (dead, felled, stacked)	dead, felled, stacked trunk is decayed by fruitbody	Trichaptum abietinum - Purplepore Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody	Diplomitoporus lindbladii - a polypore fungus (Polyporales: Steccherinaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Postia sericeomollis - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed (very))	dead, fallen, decayed (very) trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Postia leucomallella - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Postia wakefieldiae - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebia tremellosa - Jelly Rot (Polyporales: Meruliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Skeletocutis amorpha - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Trametes gibbosa - Lumpy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Mucronella calva - a tooth fungus (Russulales: Hericiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (decayed, dead, fallen)	decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody	Kuehneromyces mutabilis - Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) (fallen, decayed, decorticate)	fallen, decayed, decorticate trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody	Dacryobolus karstenii - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large) cut end (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) cut end is decayed by fruitbody	Postia stiptica - Bitter Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (large, fallen)	large, fallen trunk may have epiphytic fruitbody	Antrodia xantha - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk (living)	living trunk is parasitised by fruitbody	Phellinus ferreus - Cinnamon Porecrust (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [weakly parasitic]
	trunk (small) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen trunk (small) is decayed by fruitbody	Panellus mitis - Elastic Oysterling (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk, old tree	trunk of old tree is parasitised by fruitbody	Laetiporus sulphureus - Chicken Of The Woods, Sulphur Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	trunk, old tree	trunk of old tree is decayed by fruitbody	Laetiporus sulphureus - Chicken Of The Woods, Sulphur Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by erumpent, often clustered apothecium	Lachnellula occidentalis - Larch Disco (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by conidioma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Valsa abietis - a pyrenomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [with milky-white tendril of conidia]
	twig (dead, decayed, fallen)	dead, decayed, fallen twig is decayed by fruitbody	Mycena adonis var. coccinea - a scarlet bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	twig (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed twig is decayed by fruitbody	Trechispora kavinioides - a basidiomycete (Polyporales: Sistotremataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	twig (decayed)	decayed twig is decayed by fruitbody	Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places]
	twig (fallen)	fallen twig is decayed by colony of Costantinella dematiaceous anamorph	Costantinella terrestris - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Helotiales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	twig (small) (dead)	dead twig (small) is decayed by thinly subiculate apothecium	Arachnopeziza obtusipila - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	twig	twig is galled by larva	Cydia millenniana - a tortrix moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)		Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
	under bark (dead)	dead under bark may contain larva	Asemum striatum - Pine Longhorn, Pine-stump Borer (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 [2-3 years] Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood (dead)	dead wood may contain larva	Stictoleptura rubra - Red Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 [2-3 years] Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood (dead)	dead wood may contain larva	Asemum striatum - Pine Longhorn, Pine-stump Borer (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Duff, A. (Illust: Lewington, R.), 2007 [2-3 years] Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph	Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by hysterothecium	Farlowiella carmichaeliana - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph	Spadicoides atra - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Trichosphaeriales: Helminthosphaeriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acladium anamorph	Botryobasidium conspersum - a resupinate fungus (Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by fruitbody	Postia caesia - Conifer Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead)	dead wood may have epiphytic fruitbody	Antrodia serialis - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Clitopilus hobsonii - a toadstool (Agaricales: Entolomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Pleurocybella porrigens - Angel's Wings (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Serpula himantioides - a resupinate bolete (Boletales: Coniophoraceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Leptosporomyces fuscostratus - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Atheliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Leptosporomyces galzinii - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Atheliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Luellia recondita - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Atheliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Postia balsamea - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Postia placenta - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Postia sericeomollis - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Postia stiptica - Bitter Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Hyphoderma pallidum - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Hyphodermataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Subulicium lautum - a resupinate basidiomycete (Polyporales: Hyphodermataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebia tremellosa - Jelly Rot (Polyporales: Meruliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Resinicium bicolor - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Meruliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Phanerochaete sordida - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebiopsis gigantea - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Trechispora stellulata - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Sistotremataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by	Tubulicrinis glebulosus - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Tubulicrinaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by	Tubulicrinis subulatus - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Tubulicrinaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebiella pseudotsugae - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Xenasmataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Phlebiella sulphurea - Yellow Cobweb (Polyporales: Xenasmataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Basidiodendron rimosum - a basidiomycete fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Basidiodendron spinosum - a basidiomycete fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, decayed)	dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Stypella vermiformis - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Pholiota flammans - Flaming Scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Pholiota scamba - a scalycap (Agaricales: Strophariaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Hyphodontia pallidula - a resupinate fungus (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Hyphodontia rimosissima - a resupinate fungus (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Postia wakefieldiae - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Trametes gibbosa - Lumpy Bracket (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Mucronella calva - a tooth fungus (Russulales: Hericiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decayed)	dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Stereum sanguinolentum - Bleeding Conifer Crust (Russulales: Stereaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decaying)	dead, fallen, decaying wood is decayed by fruitbody	Hyphodontia subalutacea - a resupinate fungus (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (dead, fallen, decaying, often moss-covered)	dead, fallen, decaying, often moss-covered wood is decayed by fruitbody	Mycena sanguinolenta - Bleeding Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Hemimycena tortuosa - Dewdrop Bonnet (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually in wet places]
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Calocera pallidospathulata - Pale Stagshorn (Dacrymycetales: Dacrymycetaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Athelopsis glaucina - a basidiomycete (Polyporales: Atheliaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Bjerkandera fumosa - Smoky Bracket (Polyporales: Hapalopilaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Brevicellicium olivascens - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Hyphodermataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Boidinia furfuracea - a basidiomycete fungus (Russulales: Stereaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Botryohypochnus isabellinus - a resupinate fungus (Cantharellales: Botryobasidiaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed)	decayed wood may have epiphytic fruitbody	Antrodia xantha - a bracket fungus (Polyporales: Meripilaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (decayed, soil-mixed)	decayed, soil-mixed wood is decayed by fruitbody	Hydropus scabripes - a toadstool (Agaricales: Tricholomataceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
	wood (rotting)	rotting wood is associate of fruitbody	Buchwaldoboletus lignicola - Wood Bolete (Boletales: Boletaceae)		Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [usually large stumps]
	wood	wood may contain larva	Dryophilus pusillus - a wood boring beetle (Coleoptera: Anobiidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood	wood may contain larva	Obrium brunneum - Brown Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood	wood may contain larva	Rhagium inquisitor - Ribbed Pine Borer (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood	wood may contain larva	Tetropium castaneum - Black Spruce Longhorn Beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)		Bullock, J.A., 1992
	wood	wood is decayed by hysterothecium	Hysterium acuminatum - an ascomycete (Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	wood	wood is decayed by apothecium	Hyaloscypha aureliella - a discomycete (Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	wood	wood is decayed by effuse colony of Mariannaea anamorph	Mariannaea elegans - an anamorphic fungus		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
	woody debris	woody debris is decayed by colony of Costantinella dematiaceous anamorph	Costantinella terrestris - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Helotiales)		Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997

Larix may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level

References