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BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)
Buxus sempervirens L. (Box)
Records (and photo sets)
Suggested Literature
Buxus sempervirens may be covered by literature listed under:
Feeding and other inter-species relationships
Associated with Buxus sempervirens:
 |
|
is parasitised by |
Phyllactinia guttata - Hazel Mildew (Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae) |
|
Ing, B., 1990 |
|
bark (rotten) |
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium britannicum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark (trunk) (living) |
living bark (trunk) is associate of fruitbody |
Dendrothele acerina - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium altum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
bark |
bark is decayed by fruitbody |
Dendrothele commixta - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead) |
dead branch is decayed by superficial, clustered perithecium |
Nectria desmazieri - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Polyporus tuberaster - Tuberous Polypore (Polyporales: Polyporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (dead, soft, decayed) |
dead, soft, decayed branch is decayed by fruitbody |
Stypella legonii - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on, or inside, rotten wood] |
|
branch (decorticate) |
decorticate branch is decayed by mostly superficial pseudothecium |
Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (decorticate) |
decorticate branch is decayed by colony of Dendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops - an ascomycete (Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
Melanopsammella inaequalis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially when covered by leaf mould] |
|
branch (fallen, dead) |
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
Melanopsammella inaequalis - a pyrenomycete (Sordariales: Chaetosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [especially when covered by leaf mould] |
|
branch (small) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (small) is decayed by fruitbody |
Micromphale foetidum - Foetid Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
branch (thick) (dead) |
dead branch (thick) is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
branch (thick) (dead) |
dead branch (thick) is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
branch (thin) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed branch (thin) is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
inflorescence |
inflorescence is galled by |
Eriophyes canestrini - a gall mite (Tarsonemoidea: Eriophyidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
leaf (bleached, dead) |
bleached, dead leaf is decayed by amphigenous thyriothecium |
Microthyrium macrosporum - a fly speck fungus (Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by amphigenous, erumpent, pushing up and splitting epidermis conidioma of Blennoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Blennoria buxi - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed, then splitting epidermis conidioma of Dothiorella coelomycetous anamorph |
Dothiorella candollei - a coelomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed conidioma of Sarcophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Guignardia miribelii - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by superficial mycelium |
Microthyrium ciliatum var. hederae - a fly speck fungus (Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by thyriothecium |
Microthyrium ciliatum var. hederae - a fly speck fungus (Microthyriales: Microthyriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Sesquicillium anamorph |
Sesquicillium buxi - an anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Phomopsis stictica - a coelomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead) |
dead leaf is decayed by immersed, crowded, hypophyllous perithecium |
Hyponectria buxi - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes slightly depressed, pinkish, then olivaceous brown spots] |
|
leaf (dead, attached) |
dead, attached leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius buxi - Box Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by superficial, hypophyllous perithecium |
Pseudonectria rousseliana - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen) |
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by superficial, hypophyllous sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
Pseudonectria rousseliana - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
RHS Gardening For All: http://www.rhs.org.uk/index.asp
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
Marasmius buxi - Box Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
leaf (fading) |
fading leaf is decayed by amphigenous, erumpent, pushing up and splitting epidermis conidioma of Blennoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Blennoria buxi - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (fading) |
fading leaf is decayed by immersed, then splitting epidermis conidioma of Dothiorella coelomycetous anamorph |
Dothiorella candollei - a coelomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (fading) |
fading leaf is decayed by immersed conidioma of Sarcophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Guignardia miribelii - an ascomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (fading) |
fading leaf is decayed by immersed, crowded, hypophyllous perithecium |
Hyponectria buxi - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes slightly depressed, pinkish, then olivaceous brown spots] |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous telium |
Puccinia buxi - Box Rust (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf may be infected and damaged by colony of Cylindrocladium dematiaceous anamorph |
Cylindrocladium buxicola - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
RHS Gardening For All: http://www.rhs.org.uk/index.asp [causes leaf to turn brown and fall, may kill whole branch]
Henricot, B., Pérez-Sierra, A. & Prior, C., 2000 |
|
leaf (live) |
live leaf may be infected and damaged by superficial, hypophyllous sporodochium of Volutella anamorph |
Pseudonectria rousseliana - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
RHS Gardening For All: http://www.rhs.org.uk/index.asp
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
leaf, esp margin (live) |
live leaf, esp margin is spotted by subepidermal pseudothecium |
Mycosphaerella buxicola - an ascomycete (Mycosphaerellales: Mycosphaerellaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [causes milk-white spots with brown borders, mostly around the leaf margins] |
|
leaf |
leaf is galled by larva |
Monarthropalpus buxi - a gall midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
log (rotting) |
rotting log is decayed by effuse colony of Pachnocybe anamorph |
Pachnocybe albida - a urediniomycete fungus (Atractiellales: Pachnocybaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
shoot tip |
shoot tip is galled by |
Psylla buxi - a jumping plantlouse (Homoptera: Psyllidae) |
|
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
|
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Micromphale foetidum - Foetid Parachute (Agaricales: Marasmiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stick (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed stick is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
stump (dead) |
dead stump is decayed by erumpent stroma |
Camarops lutea - a stromatic pyrenomycete (Boliniales: Boliniaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 [often stains surrounding wood bright yellow] |
|
trunk (dead) |
dead trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora proxima - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
trunk (dead, fallen, soft, decayed) |
dead, fallen, soft, decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Stypella legonii - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [on, or inside, rotten wood] |
|
trunk (dead, fallen, very decayed) |
dead, fallen, very decayed trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus podospileus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. on calcareous soil] |
|
trunk (live) |
live trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora proxima - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
trunk, sapling (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed trunk of sapling is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
twig (dead) |
dead twig is decayed by conidioma of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Phomopsis stictica - a coelomycete (Diaporthales: Valsaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
twig (dead) |
dead twig is decayed by superficial, small clustered perithecium |
Gibberella buxi - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
twig (dead, attached) |
dead, attached twig is decayed by fruitbody |
Dendrothele commixta - a basidiomycete fungus (Polyporales: Corticiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
twig (small) (dead) |
dead twig (small) is decayed by immersed, then splitting epidermis conidioma of Dothiorella coelomycetous anamorph |
Dothiorella candollei - a coelomycete (Dothideales: Botryosphaeriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
twig (small) |
twig (small) is decayed by erumpent, pushing up and splitting epidermis conidioma of Blennoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Blennoria buxi - a coelomycete |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
twig, esp leaf scar (dead) |
dead twig, esp leaf scar is decayed by superficial, clustered perithecium |
Nectria desmazieri - a pyrenomycete (Hypocreales: Nectriaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
wood (base of bush) |
wood (base of bush) is decayed by colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Rosellinia buxi - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
wood (base of bush) |
wood (base of bush) is decayed by superficial, subiculate perithecium |
Rosellinia buxi - a pyrenomycete (Xylariales: Xylariaceae) |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
wood (dead) |
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Hymenochaete corrugata - Glue Fungus (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [saprobic or weakly parasitic] |
|
wood (dead) |
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Peniophora boidinii - a resupinate fungus (Russulales: Peniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Hyphodermella corrugata - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Phlebiella pseudotsugae - a resupinate fungus (Polyporales: Xenasmataceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Exidiopsis effusa - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, decayed) |
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Stypella crystallina - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Hyphodontia rimosissima - a resupinate fungus (Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Postia subcaesia - Bluing Bracket (Polyporales: Fomitopsidaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (dead, very decayed) |
dead, very decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Pluteus podospileus - a shield (Agaricales: Pluteaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [esp. on calcareous soil] |
|
wood (decayed) |
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
Coniophora arida - a resupinate bolete (Boletales: Coniophoraceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (fallen) |
fallen wood is decayed by resupinate fruitbody |
Eichleriella deglubens - a jelly fungus (Tremellales: Exidiaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
|
wood (green-stained) |
green-stained wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium altum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
wood (live) |
live wood is parasitised by fruitbody |
Hymenochaete corrugata - Glue Fungus (Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae) |
|
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 [saprobic or weakly parasitic] |
|
wood (rotten) |
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Actinocladium anamorph |
Actinocladium rhodosporum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
wood (rotten) |
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Brachysporium britannicum - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
|
wood (rotten) |
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Sporidesmium adscendens - a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Buxus sempervirens may be associated with more taxa listed at higher taxonomic level
References
| RHS Gardening For All: http://www.rhs.org.uk/index.asp |
RHS Gardening For All |
| Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook |
| Henricot, B., Pérez-Sierra, A. & Prior, C., 2000 |
A new blight disease on Buxus in the UK caused by the fungus Cylindrocladium |
| Ing, B., 1990 |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews |
| Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005 |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota |
| Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986 |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls |
|
