BioImages: The Virtual Field-Guide (UK)

Watling, R. & Gregory, N.M., 1987

Strophariaceae & Coprinaceae p.p.: Hypholoma, Melanotus, Psilocybe, Stropharia, Lacrymaria & Panaeolus

Key to Genera, and then for each genus, Key to Species followed by detailed species accounts.

Adopts a narrow species concept, splitting off several species (especially in Melanotus) which are no longer accepted.

Publisher Her Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO)
Volume Vol 5
Pages 104
ISBN 0 9504270 7 1
Comments and Corrigenda Hypholoma Key, page 10: H. epixanthum is bitter but keyed out as mild so -
Couplet 3B Taste mild, not evven bitter after mastication .... 1. capnoides
Couplet 5 delete first alternative
Couplet 4 now has three alternatives.

Stropharia Key, page 57:
Coupple 4(3) delete spores 7-9/4-5µm as the other two taxa have similar sized spores.
Couplet 4x: In woods, on soil or sawdust 5 ("hedgerows, shady place e.g. amongst nettles" more likely to be S. caerulea.)
P64: S. pseudocyanea - penultimate line: can hardly be distinguished by smaller spores! 7-9/4-5 vs 7.5-9/4.5-5 (S. aeruginea) or 7.5-9/4.2-5.2µm (S. squamulosa)
Coverage All the British species then known.
Illustrations Lin drawings at the back.
Identify Under a Compound Microscope.
Specimen Prep. Microscopy of spores and cystidia, ammonia preps to detect chrysocystidia.

Malcolm Storey

Taxonomic Scope

Panaeolina foenisecii (Pers.) Maire, 1933 (Brown Mottlegill, Haymaker) Identification Current
Panaeolus (Fr.) Quél., 1872 (mottlegill toadstools) Identification Current
Lacrymaria Pat., 1887 (a genus of toadstools) Identification Current
STROPHARIACEAE Singer & A.H. Sm., 1946 (a family of toadstools) Identification Current

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